Answer:
Repulsive forces exist only when atoms are very close to each other. (3/14) "They [the atoms] will approach until both nuclei will simply shove each other because both of them are positive." The balance between the attraction and repulsion forces determines how close the atoms can get. The relationships between the magnitude and direction of repulsive and attractive forces. A stable state of a bond is when attractive forces balance repulsion forces. “A stable state between two atoms is when they attract each other with a force that equals the force that they repel each other.”
I'm guessing D or C, remember that the noble gases cannot combine
It’s B the cu looses its 2 and passes it to the NH3 that needs a bracket to separate them. The NH3 doesn’t loose its 3 because it’s already a compound!
Hope this helps!
Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number of lithium is 3 and electrons in its shell are distributed as 2, 1. Atomic number of chlorine is 17 and electrons in its shell are distributed as 2, 8, 7.
Thus, we can see that lithium has 1 extra electron and chlorine has deficiency of 1 electron. Therefore, in order to gain stability lithium will transfer its 1 extra electron to chlorine atom.
Thus, we can conclude that electrons are transferred from the lithium atom to the chlorine atom.
Answer:
Water will boil at
.
Explanation:
According to clausius-clapeyron equation for liquid-vapor equilibrium:
![ln(\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}})=\frac{-\Delta H_{vap}^{0}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_{2}}-\frac{1}{T_{1}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%28%5Cfrac%7BP_%7B2%7D%7D%7BP_%7B1%7D%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B-%5CDelta%20H_%7Bvap%7D%5E%7B0%7D%7D%7BR%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_%7B2%7D%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_%7B1%7D%7D%5D)
where,
and
are vapor pressures of liquid at
(in kelvin) and
(in kelvin) temperatures respectively.
Here,
= 760.0 mm Hg,
= 373 K,
= 314.0 mm Hg
Plug-in all the given values in the above equation:
![ln(\frac{314.0}{760.0})=\frac{-40.7\times 10^{3}\frac{J}{mol}}{8.314\frac{J}{mol.K}}\times [\frac{1}{T_{2}}-\frac{1}{373K}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%28%5Cfrac%7B314.0%7D%7B760.0%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B-40.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B3%7D%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol%7D%7D%7B8.314%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol.K%7D%7D%5Ctimes%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_%7B2%7D%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B373K%7D%5D)
or, 
So, 
Hence, at base camp, water will boil at 