Hello!
Your answer would be polar covalent.
Covalent bonds are where two atoms come together, and share electrons between each other, and are therefore, bonded.
In some cases of molecules that are bonded with a covalent bond, one of the atoms is more, you could call it selfish, and takes more of the electrons. A prime example of this is H20, or water. One of the atoms takes the electrons for longer, and therefore has a more negative charge because electrons are counted as negative charges.
This bond where an atom "hogs" electrons, is called a polar covalent bond, respective to the changing charges for the atoms.
So your answer is d.
Hope this helped!
Answer:
Bond energy of carbon-fluorine bond is 485 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Enthalpy change for a reaction, is given as:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n_{i}\times (E_{bond})_{i}]-\sum [n_{j}\times (E_{bond})_{j}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5Csum%20%5Bn_%7Bi%7D%5Ctimes%20%28E_%7Bbond%7D%29_%7Bi%7D%5D-%5Csum%20%5Bn_%7Bj%7D%5Ctimes%20%28E_%7Bbond%7D%29_%7Bj%7D%5D)
Where
and
represents average bond energy in breaking "i" th bond and forming "j" th bond respectively.
and
are number of moles of bond break and form respectively.
In this reaction, one mol of C=C, four moles of C-H and one mol of F-F bonds are broken. One mol of C-C bond, four moles of C-H bonds and two moles of C-F bonds are formed
So, 
or, 
or, 
So bond energy of carbon-fluorine bond is 485 kJ/mol
Use the equation for density :
Density = mass / volume
Density = 120 / 480
Density = 0.25