Answer:
The two main variables in an experiment are the independent and dependent variable. An independent variable is the variable that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment to test the effects on the dependent variable. A dependent variable is the variable being tested and measured in a scientific experiment.
Restriction as a barrier to transformation apparently contributes to sexual isolation since horizontal transfer can encompass chromosomal DNA and plasmids. I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!
Answer:
Decreases
Explanation:
The particles have more space to move and will be less likely to collide.
Answer: A. -396 kJ
Explanation:
The standard enthalpy of formation or standard heat of formation of a compound is the change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent elements, with all substances in their standard states.

Reversing the reaction, changes the sign of 

On multiplying the reaction by 2, enthalpy gets multiplied by 2:

Thus the enthalpy change for the reaction
is -396 kJ.