The second law of thermodynamics states that a spontaneous process increases the entropy of the universe, S(univ) > 0. If ΔS(univ) < 0, the process is nonspontaneous, and if ΔS(univ) = 0, the system is at equilibrium
<h3>What is thermodynamics ?</h3>
The science of thermodynamics examines the connections between heat, work, temperature, and energy. The rules of thermodynamics explain how energy moves inside a system and whether or not the system is capable of performing beneficial work on its surroundings.
- Energy cannot be generated or destroyed, according to Thermodynamics' First Law. The entropy of the cosmos increases for spontaneous processes, according to the second law of thermodynamics. Third Law of Thermodynamics: Entropy is zero in a flawless crystal at absolute zero Kelvin.
Learn more about Thermodynamics here:
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Genotype is 1:2:1 (1 Homozygous tall, 2 heterozygous tall, 1 homozygous short)
Phenotype ratio is 3:1
The heterozygous Tt and recessive tt could produce short pea plants if they were crossed.
Explanation:
Genotype is the alleles present for a particular gene. In the Punnett square we can see there will be three tall pea plants and one short pea plant but they can be either homozygous or heterozygous.
While phenotype is the exhibited trait by particular allele that is 3 tall pea plants and one small pea plant.
If Tt and tt are crossed 50 per cent chances of short pea plant is there.
