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Anna007 [38]
3 years ago
5

Refer to the accompanying data, which is for a specific year in a hypothetical economy for which Okun's law is applicable. The a

mount of output being forgone by the economy is
Business
1 answer:
frutty [35]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A) $24 billion

Explanation:

Here is the complete question :

Potential Real GDP $200 Billion

Natural Rate of Unemployment- 6 Percent

Actual Rate of Unemployment- 12 Percent

Refer to the accompanying data, which is for a specific year in a hypothetical economy for which Okun's law is applicable. The amount of output being forgone by the economy is

C) $15 billion. D) $18 billion. A) $12 billion. B) $24 billion.

According to Okun's law, a 1% decline in unemployment results in a 2% fall in potential GDP

Decline in unemployment = Actual Rate of Unemployment - Natural Rate of Unemployment

12 - 6 = 6%

decline in output = 6% x 2% = 12%

potential GDP lost = 12% x $200 Billion  = 24 billion

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​U(X,Y)equals=20Xplus+80Yminus−Upper X squaredX2minus−2Upper Y squaredY2 where X is his consumption of CDs with a price of ​$11
ankoles [38]

Answer:

The number of CDs = 111.36

The number of movie videos = 242.72

N/B: I choose not to round up the answers.

Explanation:

The method used is the Lagrangian method. Basically, the optimization problem we are trying to solve is  the utility function u(x,y) = 20x+80y -x^2 -y^2

subject to the constraint

11x + 22y = 6565.

So the optimization problem(Lagrangian) is

\Delta = 20x + 80y -x^2 -y^2- \lambda(11x+22y-6565),

where \lambda is a constant called the Lagrange multiplier.

To find the optimal consumption, we need to maximize the Lagrangian with respect to the variables x,y,\lambda. This we do by differentiating \Delta with respect to each variable and then equate to 0.

\Delta_x : 11\lambda = 20 - 2x ........................(1) \\\Delta_y: 11\lambda = 40 -y .........................(2) \\\Delta_\lambda = 11x + 22y = 6565............................(3) \\

Equate (1) and (2), to get y = 20+2x and substitute into (3) to get x = 111.36. Substituting x = 111.36 into 20+2x to get the corresponding value of y.

7 0
3 years ago
Universal Foods issued 10% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $260 million on January 1, 2018. The bonds mature on De
kondaur [170]

Answer:

The bonds were issued at $220,879,628.13

This is lower than the face value to compensate for the lower coupon payment.

cash               220,879,628.13   debit

discount on BP  39,120,371.87   debit

   bonds payable      260,000,000 credit

--to record the issuance of the bonds--

Interest expense 13,252,777.69 debit

Discoun on BP               252,777.69 credit

 cash          13,000,000      credit

--to record the first interest payment--

Interest expense 13,267,944.35 debit

        Discount on BP                267,944.35 credit

 Cash          13,000,000     credit

--to record second interest payment--

Interest expense 13,539,156.67 debit

Discount on BP              539,156.67 credit

cash                   13,000,000.00 credit

--to record Dec 31st, 2025 payment--

Explanation:

To determinate the price we will solve for the present value of the coupon payment and maturity at the market rate of %12

C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\

Coupon payment:

260,000,000 x 10% x 1/2 =13,000,000.000

time 20 years x 2 payment per year 40

yield to maturity  12% / 2 = 6%

13000000 \times \frac{1-(1+0.06)^{-40} }{0.06} = PV\\

PV $195,601,859.3298

\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

Maturity   260,000,000.00

time   40.00

rate  0.06

\frac{260000000}{(1 + 0.06)^{40} } = PV  

PV   25,277,768.80

PV c $195,601,859.3298

PV m  $25,277,768.8042

Total $220,879,628.1340

For the journal entries, we will multiply this current market price of the bonds by the market rate (YTM) the difference between this and the actual cash obligation generate by the bond is the amortization of the discount.

<u>first interest payment </u>

$220,879,628.13 x 6% = 13,252,777.69

less actual cash outlay:  13,000,000

amortization                          252,777.69

<u>second interest payment</u>

($220,879,628.13- $252,777.69) x 6% = 13,267,944.35

less actual cash outlay:                      <u>     13,000,000.00</u>

amortization                                                   267,944.35

December 31st, 2025:

This will be payment 14th

after building the schedule until that date we got:

8 0
3 years ago
Selected accounts from the ledger of Garrison Company appear below. For each account, indicate the following:
joja [24]

Answer & Explanation:

Account                 Type of Account         Increase side  

Supplies                     Asset                        Debit

Retained Earnings    Capital                      Credit

Fees Earned             Revenue                    Credit

Accounts Payable     Liability                      Credit

Salary                          Expense                   Debit

Common Stock           Asset                        Debit

Account Receivable     Asset                        Debit

Equipment                    Asset                       Debit

Notes Payable              Liability                    Credit  

8 0
3 years ago
What is the most direct cause of customer loyalty? High food safety standards Delicious food Friendly staff Good records
iogann1982 [59]

the answer is friendly staff

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Sarah owns half of Smith Realty, Inc., and her brother Bill owns the other half. Sarah routinely uses the company car, which is
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

(c) pierce the corporate veil due to Sarah's commingling of interests

Explanation:

Commingling of interests usually occurs when an investment manager or realtor combines client money with their own or their firm's, in violation of a contract. This can occur in legal cases, corporate client accounts and real estate transactions. For example in this case Sarah has violated her rights as a realtor by routinely using their company funds for her own personal uses.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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