If you beat the market with inside information, you have violated the concept of strong form efficiency.
Strong form efficiency refers to a market in which stock prices fully and fairly reflect not only all public and all historical information but also all private information (inside information).
Strong Form Efficiency is the most rigorous version of EMH (Efficient Market Hypothesis) investment theory, stating that all market information, public or private, is factored into stock prices.
A stronger version of the Efficient Markets Hypothesis states that all published and unpublished information is fully reflected in the current stock price and that there is no information available to investors. . market advantage.
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Answer:
Detailed step wise solution is given below:
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": informal leader.
Explanation:
Informal leaders are individuals to whom people put their trust on because they provoke a strong influence within a group or because others see that individuals as examples to follow. However, informal leaders are not officially recognized. Most formalized leaders begin naturally being informal leaders until the collective will of subordinates place them in the position of power.
Answer:
a. Firm M probably has a higher dividend payout ratio than Firm N.
Explanation:
The dividend payout ratio is commonly referred to a portion of the net income of the company which is paid to the various shareholders in dividends. Therefore, if we consider the statements made in the question, Firm M has a higher annual net income while the annual net income of Firm N is fluctuating, we can conclude that the dividend payout ratio of Firm M is more than that of Firm N.