Answer:The history of the favelas of Rio de Janeiro begins in the final years of the nineteenth century as Brazil transitioned from an empire to a republic. As the nation continued to undergo dramatic political changes throughout the course of the twentieth century, the slums of its second-largest city grew in size and number, in turn experiencing significant changes of their own. Initially, these communities were loosely incorporated squatter settlements that sprang up organically in order to house internal migrants and itinerant laborers. As they became more numerous and increasingly populated by a burgeoning urban underclass, favela residents began to organize internally, forming associações de moradores, or residents’ associations. These organizations served as forums for deliberating matters of community governance, in addition to acting as liaisons between favelados (favela residents) and the prefeitura (city hall). Since the city and state governments failed to extend many public services to the favelas, community members, led by their local associations, banded together to provide sanitation, medical care, and transportation to their friends and neighbors.
Explanation:
The negative aspects of Joseph Stalin’s first five year plan was shortage of food, waste and efficiency and use of laborers.
The Arab traders who traded in Africa were responsible for bring Islam to Africa
Because every business , farm , shop , steel works , mine and bank was owned by the state.
Emperor dispatched Japanese Officials to Europe and the United States; Modeled Government after Enlightened American and European governments; Meiji Rule; Build Army and Navy to rival Germany's and England's; Changed the economic system through Industrialization.
