The energy release from sequential redox reactions provides energy to cells most directly by Using that energy to pump protons.
- By transferring electrons during chemical reactions, catabolic pathways break down organic molecules, generating energy that is then used to produce ATP.
- In an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, the process of losing electrons (making a chemical more positive) is referred to as oxidation, while the process of gaining electrons (making a substance more negative) is referred to as reduction.
- The inner mitochondrial membrane's electron transport chain receives electrons from NADH and FADH2, which causes an H+ accumulation in the inner membrane space.
- The direct energy source for ATP synthesis is this proton gradient (gradient of H+) flowing via the membrane enzyme complex ATP synthetase.
learn more about redox reactions here: brainly.com/question/10488067
#SPJ4
Answer:
Hypothesis
Explanation:
Since the problem of the research has been already defined, the next step is to formulate a hypothesis.
This is a clear statement highlighting the main idea or purpose of the scientific research. In this case our hypothesis could be:
The way in which information is presented affects student interest and memory of the material.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Hope this helps, oh and did i forget to tell you you got this?
Answer:
Fatty acids
Explanation:
Lipides is fat in French so I just figured it makes sense.
B
hope this helped. let me know if i was right
