It is known as stimulus or the plural form stimuli. It can be external or internal.
In the lac operon, glucose also plays an important role along with lactose. When Lactose is present in the environment along with glucose then it cannot deactivate the regulator gene [repressor], as a result, the repressor will bind to the operator and the transcription will be blocked.
When Lactose is present in the environment without glucose then the Catabolite repressor protein will bind to the CAP Site, and lactose will bind to the repressor [regulatory gene product], as a result, the repressor gets deactivated and the transcription takes place.
Lac operon: It is a set of three structural genes z, y, and a which are all transcribed and regulated under one single promoter. The three genes code for β-galactosidase, lactose permease, and transacetylase respectively.
β-galactosidase is responsible for breaking the lactose into glucose and galactose, lactose permease is responsible for transporting lactose across the cell membrane and transacetylase attaches a particular chemical group to target molecules.
Learn more about Lac operon here
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It would turn black. H H 6. It would not turn black. does Briefly explain why you chose either a or b. Because it does not contain courbon or any such compound which change color upon heating
Genetic engineering is the process of manipulating the genes and therfor the traits of an organism
we already genetically engineer our plants so they are stonger, faster, and produce better (better looking, better tasting, etc) fruit/food.
we might possible be able to genetically engineer humand or babies to controll the traits we want (do you want your baby to be good at this)
basically genetic engineering is normally used to change theh current state of something so that it is more suited for the job that you intend for it