75% species go extinct to be considered a mass extinction
Actually, large drops of rain form in a cumulonimbus cloud are stated by water vapor condensing in large quantity. If the humidity is very high, or around 100%, water droplets will form extra large during the condensation process. Additionally, this increases the size of the cloud. The droplets will amalgamate to form even larger rain drops that fall because of gravity. I hope this helps! :))
Ps. Cumulonimbus clouds also produce hail, but that hail is not the reason for why they produce big rain drops.
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it makes us addict to fame and people would do anything to be higher up in the social groups
39
Reproductive cells are haploid (have 1/2 the chromosomes), whereas somatic/body cells are diploid (have the full set of chromosomes)
This makes sense if you think about it. Using the example from the question, every dog has 78 chromosomes. This includes two of each (there are two chromosome 1's, two chromosome 2's, etc. This is visible in the karyotype attached). One set of these chromosomes were inherited from the mother, and one set from the father. Each parent contributed 39 chromosomes (one chromosome 1, one chromosome 2, etc.). If the dog in the question were to have 78 chromosomes in its sperm cells, it would contribute two sets to its offspring. When combined with the chromosomes in the egg cell, the offspring would end up with extra chromosomes. Therefore, both the sperm and the egg cells will have 39 chromosomes, one of each. When combined, they will produce offspring with 78 chromosomes, the proper number.