A host cell is the answer.
Explanation: The green algae population will increase because if the crustaceans are killed, there is no consumption of algae hence resulting in increased levels of algae.
After that the blue gill fish that is the consumer of crustaceans will also be affected, their numbers will start to reduce with time and they might die off unless they move to another habitat so the option "D" is wrong
Explanation:
1. Using bits and pieces of other sources and passing it off as one’s own work
Patchwork plagiarism
In patchwork plagiarism, an author uses bits from other people's works and pass it off as their own.
2. Passing off another person’s work as one’s own
Plagiarism
The act of passing off another person's work as one's own is called plagiarism. It is a very serious offence
3. Passing off the entire work of another person as one’s own
Global plagiarism
Global plagiarism is the complete passing off of another person's own.
4. When most of the work is one’s own, but uncited sources are used
Incremental plagiarism
Here an author fails to cite the sources where he/she obtains information from.
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Answer:
Formaldehyde or gluteraldehyde.
Explanation:
- Some equipment can't be sterilized by physical methods like autoclave because of their safety and sensitivity.
- Gluteraldehyde and formaldyhyde are used as sterilizing agents and provide long immersion time. These are used to sterilize surgical instruments.
- Gluteraldehyde have a short shelf life and expensive while formaldehyde have long shelf life and comparatively inexpensive.
- Both of these are toxic by inhalation or touch.
The chromosomal defect is caused when I part of a chromosome breaks off at either end attaches to another chromosome is called Translocation.