Answer: The answer is given below
Explanation:
Strike is the refusal to work which is typically organized by body of employees as a method of protesting in an attempt to get a pay rise or other concessions from the employer.
Strike can be as a result of demand for wages or salary increment, better working conditions, better treatment at workplace and non-discrimination, towards employees.
Strikes can bring about potential benefits such as better working conditions, increase in pay, improved labor productivity, increase in work morale, and lower absenteeism. Itcsn also bring about economic costs to the society. Strikes results in negative impacts on employees, employers, consumers, stakeholders, the government, and the whole economy.
During strikes, there are less goods available for consumers, decrease in revenue on the part of employers, idle employees, and the economy is also affected badly.
Through employment and engaging communities thru
comprehensive business models, the private sector can play a significant role
in poverty alleviation.
As it brings community members into the value chain thus
making it a more sustainable relationship, this approach is makes it different
from just social corporate responsibility.
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
1. For Predetermined overhead rate
Predetermined overhead rate = (Total estimated manufacturing overhead for 4 months) ÷ (Total number of units)
where,
Total estimated direct manufacturing cost is
= $166,400 × 4 months
= $665,600
And, the total number of units is
= 4,700 units + 8,700 units + 4,300 units + 7,900 units
= 25,600 units
So, the predetermined overhead rate is
= $665,600 ÷ 25,600 units
= $26 per unit
2. Now the allocated cost for each month is shown below:
For January
= 4,700 units × $26
= $122,200
For February
= 8,700 units × $26
= $226,200
For March
= 4,300 units × $26
= $111,800
For April
= 7,900 units × $26
= $205,400
c. Now the total cost per unit is
= $22 + $26
= $48 per unit
Keeping the appropriate cash flow in the cash flow register, using a financial calculator, NPV should be calculated for taking the decision.
Answer: According to the NPV calculated, Chen should buy a new machine.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Cash outflow = $40000
Increase in annual after-tax cash flows : CF = $9000
Place the cash flow on a time line:
0 1 2 10
I 10 I I . . . I
-110000 19000 19000 19000
With a financial calculator, input the appropriate cash flow into the cash flow register, input I/YR = 10, and then solve for NPV. The answer for NPV is $6746.78.
Thus, Chen should buy a new machine.
Answer:
This implies that bus is an inferior good and car is a normal good.
Explanation:
Initially, Jim's income was $5000 a year.
As his income increases to $60,000 a year, he decides to buy a car instead of using the bus.
In other words, with the increase in income, the demand for traveling by bus is declining.
This implies that it is an inferior good.
The demand for the car is increasing with an increase in income.
So, the car is a normal good.
An inferior good can be defined as a product that shows negative elasticity. This means with an increase in income its demand declines an vice versa.
A normal good can be defined as a product that shows positive income elasticity. That is, its demand increases with rise in income and vice versa.