The correct answer is antigens and epitope.
An antigen is a substance which triggers an immune response in an organism. This can be either a foreign substance, such as a pathogen, or a specific part of the host organism (in this case this is an autoimmune response). The presence of an antigen activates a specific part of the immune system, called antibody. Each antigen has a specific antibody, which is tailored by the immune system accordingly. More specifically, the antibody has a specific structure, called paratope, which is complementary and binds like a key to a specific structure of the antigen, called epitope.
When a muscle contract, it will become shorten. To kick a ball, there are many muscles used for moving the leg. Muscle from the thigh will move the lower leg and the power of kick comes from this muscle group. The muscle in the lower leg will control the feet and determine whether kick using the front or side of the feet.
Since the muscle in one side contract, the opposite muscle in the muscle pair will be flexed. The muscle in flex condition will be lengthened.
Explanation:
When sandstone is overlaid by layers and layers of sediment, it becomes subject to enormous pressure and temperature beneath the layers and its grain structure begins to change. The force of compactness causes grain structure and size to reform. This is called metamophism., The sandstone becomes a new rock called quartzite. The two rocks will have different properties. Quartzite will have larger crystals and will be hard and smooth while sandstone will be coarse and soft.
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Answer:
Neutrons are sub-atomic particles located in the nucleus of an atom. They have an atomic mass of one unit and have no charge.
Explanation:
Answer:
the international astronomical union (IAU) downgraded the status of pluto to that of a dwarf planet because it did not meet the three criteria the IAU uses to define a full-sized planet essentially pluto meets all the criteria except one it has not cleared its neighboring region of other objects