Answer:
Si tuviese que hacer un presupuesto de ingresos y uno de gastos, primero haría el de ingresos. Así, podría tener en cuenta la cantidad de dinero que mes a mes ingresa en mi patrimonio y de esta manera organizar mis gastos teniendo en cuenta no gastar mas dinero del que gano mensualmente.
Si, en cambio, organizara mis gastos antes que mis ingresos, me vería limitado posteriormente a realizar algunos gastos dado que no habría contemplado mi liquidez financiera mensual.
Answer:
The answer is A) Rational self-interest because he is attempting to increase his own income by identifying and satisfying someone else's wants.
Explanation:
Traditional economic theory is based on three fundamentals, the first one being we are all rational consumers or suppliers.
Alex is trying to earn some money, completely rational and intelligent. He is able to do it by satisfying his neighbors´ need for lawn mowing.
Is he greedy? Probably yes, but he is still rational. No one is forced to pay his fee, so his also rational neighbors will decide if the price is correct or not. Those who believe the price is correct will hire him. If someone believes his is charging too much and that they can offer the same service for a lesser price, should show up and offer their cheaper services.
Can people who buy a 25 million dollar car be considered irrational? No they can´t, because for them is probably an investment or they simply have tons of money and like extremely expensive cars. What one person considers expensive may be considered cheap by someone else.
Answer: 1. Large
2. Abnormal
3. True
Explanation:
1. At any level, a market’s informational efficiency is likely to be stronger when there is a <u>Large</u> number of market participants.
When there is a larger number of participants, this means that there is a large number of people able to acquire and analyse information about securities and the financial markets.
As a result of this, information is more wide ranging and easily available such that they market has very good information efficiency.
2. The potential for a security to generate <u>Abnormal</u> returns is what generates a profitable investment.
When a security is potentially able to generate abnormal returns, there is a chance of making very profitable returns if those returns are higher or lower than estimated. When returns are estimated, these are usually reflected in the market price already because they are expected, when the returns are better or worse than expected though, this means that the prices were wrong therefore giving a chance of a positive gain on the security.
3. True.
Information efficiency is very important in the market. It can mean the difference between the market being manipulated and used for unfair gains and the market being used fairly by all. Information efficiency gives every market player the same Opportunity to find out about a security and act accordingly instead of select people taking advantage of hidden Opportunities.
Answer:
a) 2021 year income: 526,540
b) journal entries
income tax expense 225.660 debit
income tax deferred liability (*1) 49.650 debit
income tax payable 176.010 credit
Explanation:
Year Accounting Tax purpose Difference
2020 752200 586700 165500
2021 683500 444700 238800
2021
752,200 x 30% = 225,660
after tax income: 526.540
2022
683,500 x 30% = 205,050
after tax income: 478.450
We recognize the income tax expense n the accounting method of revenue/expense recognizition
while, the payable will use the goverment purposes.
Then, the differnce wi considered either income tax deferred.
*1 it is a liability as the company is paying lower taxes to day to pay more than before.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The cost principle means that in accounting, any transaction is recorded at the historical purchase price.
A fair value is the amount at which an asset could be exchanged in an arm´s length transaction between knowledgeable and willing parties.
Revaluation of fixed assets is not allowed for GAAP.
An appreciated value is an increase in the value of an asset over time.
A market value is the price at which a product or service could be sold in a competitive, open market.
