There are a lot of ways to test for an hypothesis. There are known five steps of a test of hypothesis through the use of the critical value approach. They are;
- One has to Specify the Null Hypothesis.
- You have to also specify the Alternative Hypothesis.
- Then you set the Significance Level.
- Calculate the Test Statistic and Corresponding P-Value.
- Lastly, Draw a Conclusion.
<h3> The critical value approach?
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- This is known as a method that involves the determining of the "likelihood" or "unlikelihood" by knowing if or not the observed test statistic is said to be of a more extreme measure than would be expected if the null hypothesis were true.
It often uses the sample data and then there is an assumption if the null hypothesis is true before one can calculate the value of the test statistic.
Learn more about the critical value approach from
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Answer:
Answer of question 1 :
Explanation:
Let x be the legs of ducks
And y be the legs of cows
According to the question,
2x + 4y = 52...…..(i) ( as ducks ahs two legs and as cows has 4 legs)
As he has 21 animals in total so,
x + y = 21...…..(ii)
We have make the equation. We will solve them by eliminatory method or substitution method. Here, I'll go for substitution method.
From equation (ii)
x = 21 - y....…..(iii)
Putting the value of x in equation (i),
2x + 4y = 52
2( 21 - y ) + 4y = 52
42 - 2y + 4y = 52
2y = 52 - 42
y = 10/2
y = 5 ( He has 2 cows)
putting the value of y in equation (ii)
x + y = 21
x + 5 = 21
x = 21 -5
x = 16 ( He has 16 ducks)
I'm guessing it's "low". For Listia, right?
Matter becomes energy. Law of thermodynamics states that matter can't be created or destroyed, but can transfer to another form. If it was closed in with the form of energy, it would be transferred to the form of energy.