Data:
<span>Solute: 28.5 g of glycerin (C3H8O3)
Solvent: 135 g of water at 343 k.
Vapor pressure of water at 343 k: 233.7 torr.
Quesiton: Vapor pressure of water
Solution:
Raoult's Law: </span><span><span>The vapour
pressure of a solution of a non-volatile solute is equal to the vapour
pressure of the pure solvent at that temperature multiplied by its mole
fraction.
Formula: p = Xsolvent * P pure solvent
X solvent = moles solvent / moles of solution
molar mass of H2O = 2*1.0g/mol + 16.0 g/mol = 18.0 g/mol
moles of solvent = 135 g of water / 18.0 g/mol = 7.50 mol
molar mass of C3H8O3 = 3*12.0 g/mol + 8*1 g/mol + 3*16g/mol = 92 g/mol
moles of solute = 28.5 g / 92.0 g/mol = 0.310 mol
moles of solution = moles of solute + moles of solvent = 7.50mol + 0.310mol = 7.810 mol
Xsolvent = 7.50mol / 7.81mol = 0.960
p = 233.7 torr * 0.960 = 224.4 torr
Answer: 224.4 torr
</span> </span>
Answer:
621.2090000000001 grams
Explanation:
1 moles Calcium to grams = 40.078 grams
15.5*40.078 = 621.2090000000001 g
Answer: Heterogeneous Mixture
Explanation:
<h2>Enthalpy Difference</h2>
Explanation:
- The 2nd Law of Thermodynamics states that when energy is converted from one form to another, some is always lost due to difference in the enthalpy of the system, which always increases.
- Enthalpy may be defined as the amount of energy that is stored.
- During a chemical reaction, the system will absorb or gives out energy in the form of heat and light.
- The change in energy during a chemical reaction is due to the difference in the energy amount of reacting species and species that are formed.
Answer:
First Part: branched chain, cycloalkane, straight chain
Second Part: straight chain, branched chain, cycloalkane.
Explanation:
Edg 2021