The answer is D.
A retrovirus is any of a group of viruses that characteristically carry their genetic information in form of RNA. These viruses have an enzyme called reverse transcriptase from which they derive their name because they follow the first step of the central dogma backward thus "retro" which means backward.
Reverse transcriptase makes DNA from RNA template thus reversing the usual pattern of transcribing RNA using DNA as the template.
The central dogma of molecular genetics summarizes steps of protein synthesis as DNA → RNA → protein. But retroviruses have modified the process to be RNA → DNA → RNA → protein.
If no<span> oxygen is available, </span>yeast will<span> switch over to a process called anaerobic respiration in this process, </span>glucose<span> (</span>sugar<span>) is fermented to </span>produce<span> energy, </span>carbon dioxide<span>, and ethanol. And they </span>can<span> only </span>produce<span> energy when the have </span>glucose.
The tributaries carry small amounts of salt into the lake
<u>Explanation</u>:
The Greatest salt lake is one of the most saline inland water body in the world.The water carried to this lake by the tributaries is very less as compared to the amount of the salt present in the lake. Rest part of the salt remains in the lake as such.
When the water from the lake gets evaporated, it leaves behind the salt. When time passes by, or years of inflow and evaporation salts they gets deposited layer over layer. The amount of salt added leads to formation of new minerals on the sea floor.
The first stage of cellular respiration is glycolysis. It does not require oxygen. During glycolysis, one glucose molecule is split into two pyruvate molecules, using 2 ATP while producing 4 ATP and 2 NADH molecules.