Russia has the largest natural gas reserve. The United States has the 6th largest natural gas reserve. Saudi Arabia or Venezuela may have the largest oil reserves.
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The answer is to be honest all of them. <span>Common marine animal fossils found in various continents, Matching coastlines of Africa and South America, That most earthquakes occur along a plate boundary, and Oceanic ridge near a divergent plate boundary. all show ways that the continents could have separated.
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The properties of filtrate in the glomerular capsule are normally very similar to that of blood plasma except for the lack of Proteins.
<h3>Properties of filtrate in the glomerular capsule</h3>
- The kidneys filter 1100–1200 cc of blood every minute on average. Three layers of blood are filtered as a result of glomerular blood pressure.
- Bowman's capsule epithelium, glomerular blood vessel endothelium, and the basement membrane between these three layers.
- The filtration membrane is composed of these three entities.
- These membranes filter the blood so thoroughly that all but a small portion of the plasma's components enter the bowman's capsule's lumen.
- Additionally, both of them contain diverse electrolytes like sodium, potassium, chloride, and bicarbonate ions as well as glucose, creatinine, urea, and uric acid except for proteins. This procedure is hence termed ultrafiltration.
Therefore, "Proteins" is the right response.
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Ans.
Chromatin molecules are made up of DNA and histone proteins. Modification of chromatin structure include covalent, post-translational changes in histone proteins, present in chromation. Acetylation and methylation are two important histone modifications that affect structure of chromatin molecules.
Acetylation involves addition of an acetyl group to histones that increases transcription of DNA by loosen the association between DNA and nucleosome.
Methylation involves addition of a methyl group to histones that results in condensation of chromatin molecule and thus, decreases transcription of DNA.
Both acetylation and methylation are reversible processes.
Many chromatin modifications are genetic, means they can pass from one generation to another generation, called epigenetic modifications.
Thus, options B), C), D), E), and F).
