The answer is:
the volume stays the same. it is the pressure that increases
Answer:
b. unsaturated
.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out necessary for us to bear to mind the definition of each type of solution:
- Supersaturated solution: comprises a large amount of solute at a temperature at which it will be able to crystalize upon standing.
- Unsaturated solution: is a solution in which a solvent is able to dissolve any more solute at a given temperature.
- Saturated solution can be defined as a solution in which a solvent is not capable of dissolving any more solute at a given temperature.
In such a way, since 20 grams of the solute are less than the solubility, we infer this is b. unsaturated, as 33.3 grams of solute can be further added to the 100 grams of water.
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To determine the number of moles of carbon dioxide that is produced, we need to know the reaction of the process. For the reaction of HCl and sodium carbonate, the balanced chemical equation would be expressed as:
2HCl + Na2CO3 = 2NaCl + H2O + CO2
From the initial amount given of sodium carbonate and the relation of the substances from the balanced reaction, we calculate the moles of carbon dioxide as follows:
0.2 moles Na2Co3 ( 1 mol CO2 / 1 mol Na2Co3 ) = 0.2 moles CO2
Therefore, the amount in moles of carbon dioxide that is produced from 0.2 moles sodium carbonate would be 0.2 moles as well.
Answer:
The solubility of methylacetylene is 0,11 g L⁻¹
Explanation:
Henry's law is a gas law that states that the amount of dissolved gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure above the liquid.
The formula is:
C = kH P
Where C is solubility of the gas (In mol/L)
kH is Henry constant (9,23x10⁻² mol L⁻¹ atm⁻¹)
An P is partial pressure (0,301 atm)
Solving, C = 2,78x10⁻³ mol L⁻¹. In grams per liter:
2,78x10⁻³ mol L⁻¹ₓ 
= <em>0,11 g L⁻¹</em>
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I hope it helps!
