Answer:
I think I should ask in English language
Answer:
Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
Variable cost as a percent of sales:
= (Variable expenses ÷ Sales) × 100
= ($3,000,000 ÷ $5,000,000) × 100
= 60%
If Sales = X
then Variable cost is 0.6X (i.e. 60% of Sales)
Sales - Variable cost - fixed expenses = net operating income
X - 0.6X - 1,500,000 = 300,000
0.4X = 300000 + 1500000 = 1800000
X = 1800000 ÷ 0.4
= 4,500,000
Answer: D. supervisors gain experience in and are accountable for solving problems in their work units.
Explanation:
A chain of command is necessary in business because it diversifies authority such that decisions can be made faster.
It works by dividing employees into units which will answer to a manager. That manager will make decisions for the unit and this leads to decisions being made faster because everybody wouldn't have to go to upper management when they already have a manager.
Supervisors/ managers of these units are therefore accountable for their units and will gain experience from being so.
Answer:
future worth:
project A 11,615.26
project B 12,139.18
It should choose project B as their future value is greater
IRR of project A: 13.54%
We should remember that the IRR is the rate at which the net value is zero thus, equals the inflow with the cash outlay
It is calculate with excel or financial calculator due to the complex of the formula.
Explanation:
Project A
We calculate the future value of the cash flow per year and cost as we are asked for future value. The salvage value is already at the end of the project life so we don't adjust it.
Revenues future value
C 15,000
time 8
rate 0.12
FV $184,495.3970
Expenses future value
C 3,000
time 10
rate 0.12
FV $52,646.2052
Cost future value
Principal 40,000.00
time 10.00
rate 0.12000
Amount 124,233.93
Net future worth:
-124,233.93 cost - 52,646.21 expenses + 184,495.40 revenues + 4,000 salvage value
future worth 11,615.26
Project B
cost:
Principal 60,000.00
time 10.00
rate 0.12000
Amount 186,350.89
expenses 52,646.21 (same as previous)
revenues
C 24,000
time 7
rate 0.12
FV $242,136.2815
TOTAL
242,136.28 + 9,000 - 52,646.21 - 186,350.89 = 12,139.18
Internal rate of return of project A
we write the time and cash flow for each period.
Time Cash flow
0 -40,000
1 -3,000
2 -3,000
3 12,000
4 12,000
5 12,000
6 12,000
7 12,000
8 12,000
9 12,000
10 16,000
IRR 13.54%
Then we write on excel the function =IRR(select the cashflow)
and we got the IRR of the project
Answer:
$1,900.35
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
The npv can be calculated using a financial calculator:
Cash flow in year 0 = -$32,400
Cash flow in year 1 = $9720
Cash flow in year 2 = $9720
Cash flow in year 3 = $9720
Cash flow in year 4 = $ 4,860
Cash flow in year 5 = $ 4,860
Cash flow in year 6 = $2,430
I =7%
NPV = $1,900.35
To find the NPV using a financial calacutor:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
I hope my answer helps you