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patriot [66]
3 years ago
14

What is the clinical significance of using media and other biochemical test to distinguish between similar and dissimilar bacter

ia?
Biology
1 answer:
lesya [120]3 years ago
4 0

Biochemical tests and use of media allow physicians to identify the type of bacteria causing a disease (such as whether its gram+ or gram-) and use appropriate antibiotic effective against the bacteria. Another clinical significance is to determine the resistance of bacteria to antibiotics (this is conducted using susceptibility tests).






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Instructions: 1 Using the DNA sequence, make a complementary RNA strand from both the human and the cow. Write the RNA directly
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Answer:

Please find the complete table attached as an image

Explanation:

This task is describing the processes of transcription and translation, which are the two processes involved in gene expression. The DNA of a human and cow is given in the table of the attached image and we're asked to transcribe into a complementary RNA, and subsequently translate into an amino acid using the CODON table (genetic code).

- Transcription is the process whereby DNA is used as a template for the synthesis of RNA based on complementary base pairing i.e. A-U, G-C, T-A etc.

- Translation is the process whereby RNA transcript is used to synthesize an amino acid sequence. The mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON, where each of this codon specifies an amino acid.

The table has been completed and attached below. Note that in the amino acids row;

GLY means Glycine

ILE means Isoleucine

VAL means Valine

GLN means Glutamine

CYS means Cysteine

THR means Threonine

SER means Serine

PHE means Phenylalanine

ALA means Alanine

LEU means Leucine

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