When two oxygen atoms get close to each other, the attractions from the nucleus of both atoms attract the outer electrons.
(BRAINLIEST PLEASE!!!)
According to law of conservation of mass.
In a chemical reaction Mass is neither created nor destroyed.
- Mass of product =Mass of reactant
#1
Mass of water
#2
Mass of sulphur:-
1. The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is CH₃
2. The molecular formula of the hydrocarbon is C₂H₆
<h3>How to determine the mass of Carbon </h3>
- Mass of CO₂ = 1.47 g
- Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol
- Molar of C = 12 g/mol
- Mass of C =?
Mass of C = (12 / 44) × 1.47
Mass of C = 0.4 g
<h3>How to determine the mass of H</h3>
- Mass of compound = 0.5 g
- Mass of C = 0.4 g
- Mass of H = ?
Mass of H = (mass of compound) – (mass of C)
Mass of H = 0.5 – 0.4
Mass of H =0.1 g
<h3>1. How to determine the empirical formula </h3>
- C = 0.4 g
- H = 0.1 g
- Empirical formula =?
Divide by their molar mass
C = 0.4 / 12 = 0.03
H = 0.1 / 1 = 0.1
Divide by the smallest
C = 0.03 / 0.03 = 1
H = 0.1 / 0.03 = 3
Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is CH₃
<h3>2. How to determine the molecular formula</h3>
- Empirical formula = CH₃
- Molar mass = 30 g/mol
- Molecular formula =?
Molecular formula = empirical × n = mass number
[CH₃]n = 30
[12 + (3×1)]n = 30
15n = 30
Divide both side by 15
n = 30 / 15
n = 2
Molecular formula = [CH₃]n
Molecular formula = [CH₃]₂
Molecular formula = C₂H₆
Learn more about empirical formula:
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Because the inner course is a totally different thing then the outer course
The products : Zn₃(PO₄)₂ (s) + KClO₃ (aq)
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
reaction: Zn(ClO₃)₂ (aq) + K₃PO₄ (aq)
Required
The products
Solution
Double-Replacement reactions : an ion exchange between two ion compounds in the reactant to form two new ion compounds in the product
General formula :
AB + CD ⇒ AD + CB
One of the characteristics of the double replacement reaction is the presence of precipitated compounds
Zn(ClO₃)₂ (aq) + K₃PO₄ (aq) ⇒ Zn₃(PO₄)₂ (s) + KClO₃ (aq)
Zn₃(PO₄)₂ (s)⇒ precipitated compounds, so that this reaction can occur
