Answer:
A. 30cm³
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂
<em>1 mol of calcium carbonate reacts with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mol of CO₂</em>
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To solve this question we must convert the mass of each reactant to moles. With the moles we can find limiting reactant and the moles of CO₂ produced. Using PV = nRT we can find the volume of the gas:
<em>Moles CaCO₃ -Molar mass: 100.09g/mol-</em>
1.00g * (1mol / 100.09g) = 9.991x10⁻³ moles
<em>Moles HCl:</em>
50cm³ = 0.0500dm³ * (0.05 mol / dm³) = 2.5x10⁻³ moles
For a complete reaction of 2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl there are necessaries:
2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl * (1mol CaCO₃ / 2mol HCl) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CaCO₃. As there are 9.991x10⁻³ moles, HCl is limiting reactant.
The moles produced of CO₂ are:
2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl * (1mol CO₂ / 2mol HCl) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CO₂
Using PV = nRT
<em>Where P is pressure = 1atm assuming STP</em>
<em>V volume in L</em>
<em>n moles = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CO₂</em>
<em>R gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK</em>
<em>T = 273.15K at STP</em>
<em />
V = nRT / P
1.25x10⁻³ moles * 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm = V
0.028L = V
28cm³ = V
As 28cm³ ≈ 30cm³
Right option is:
<h3>A. 30cm³</h3>
Question: Baking a Cake Without Flour.
Hypothesis: I think that when I remove the flour from the standard cake recipe, I'll end up with a flat but tasty cake.
Procedure: I baked two cakes during my experiment. For my control, I baked a cake following a normal recipe. I used the Double Fudge Cake recipe on page 292 of the Betty Crocker Cookbook. For my experimental cake, I followed the same recipe but left out the flour. I first obtained a 2-quart mixing bowl.
Results: My control cake, which I cooked for 25 minutes, measured 4 cm high. Eight out of ten tasters that I picked at random from the class found it to be an acceptable dessert. After 25 minutes of baking, my experimental cake was 1.5 cm high and all ten tasters refused to eat it because it was burnt to a crisp.
What did I learn?/Conclusion: Since the experimental cake burned, my results did not support my hypothesis. I think that the cake burned because it had less mass, but cooked for the same amount of time. I propose that the baking time be shortened in subsequent trials.
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I hope this helped :))
E and Dis determine the H
Answer:
This is true
Explanation:
Because it mixes in with the earth making the earth more suitable for gardening and/or farming.
FALSE
There are other limiting factors like lack of space, diseases, and com petition.
