There must be a balance between the flow of energy into the atmosphere and the flow of energy out of the atmosphere and back to space.<span>After being warmed by incoming solar radiation throughout the day, the Earth emits infrared radiation, which is trapped near the Earth’s surface by carbon dioxide.This radiation is called thermal radiation.</span>
MRNA (messenger RNA) carries genetic information copied from the DNA in a series of three-based codes which specifies an amino acid
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B. G2 <span>occurs directly after S phase.</span>
Answer:
C. Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis
Explanation:
When the partial pressure of CO2 in systemic arteries falls below 35 mmHg, the condition is called respiratory alkalosis. Since pCO2 levels are below 35 mmHg (25 mmHg given), Kelsey is suffering from respiratory alkalosis. Alkalosis is also confirmed by higher pH levels (pH = 7.51).
The ratio of CO2 and HCO3 is around 1:1 (pCO2= 25 mmHg : HCO3= 22 mmEq/L) and confirms the "Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis". The compensated respiratory alkalosis reduces the HCO3 levels far below and exhibits the CO2: HCO3 ratio in the range of 10:2 to 10:4.
