a point mutation only mutates and changes that particular spot in the DNA strand while a frameshift changes the whole strand by moving the bases either one forward or backward
The correct answer is C. Translation.
The given figure is the scheme of the gene expression. It provides the flow of genetic information from a DNA sequence to a protein synthesis inside cells. This process of flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA is called transcription and the process of flow of genetic information from RNA to protein is called translation.
Thus in given figure label A is to be replaced by transcription and label B is to replace by translation.
Following fertilization, the single-celled zygote undergoes cleavage, where it is then divided into numerous tiny cells. After 3 to 4 days of fertilization, the cleavage produces a 16 celled embryonic stage known as morula, which is contained within the zona pellucida.
After about 4-5 days of fertilization, cleavage produces a sphere mass of cells known as blastomeres, which is covered by a layer known as trophoblast and has a fluid-filled cavity in the center, known as blastocoel. The blastomeres then migrate inward, changing position and undergoing rearrangements. This is known as gastrulation.
Gastrulation then causes the development of three germ layers: ectoderma, endoderma, and mesoderma. The interaction of cells and the rearrangement of tissues and organs occurs only after the formation of germ layers.
B. the reason why scientists do he experiment more than once is because they have to compare the first attempt and the second attempt . Because if they are different they have to figure out what id the different or aka what is different. hope this helps ;)
By releasing the sugar molecule from its structure (hope its right)
