Explanation:
Vapor pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by vapors or gas on the surface of a liquid.
It is known that at standard condition, vapor pressure is 760 mm Hg.
And, it is given that methanol vapor pressure in air is 88.5 mm Hg.
Hence, calculate the volume percentage as follows.
Volume percentage = 
= 
= 11.65%
Thus, we can conclude that the maximum volume percent of Methanol vapor that can exist at standard conditions is 11.65%.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>When we finish, the temperature would be 32.5℃</em>
<em></em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Density of water = mass/volume
So,
Mass of water = Density × Volume


where
= Final T - Initial T
Q is the heat energy in calories
c is the specific heat capacity (for water 1.0 cal/(g℃))
m is the mass of water
plugging in the values


Final T = ∆T + Initial T
= 7.5℃ + 25℃ = 32.5℃ (Answer).
Answer: 3.01 x 10^24 atoms
Explanation:
Based on Avogadro's law:
1 mole of any substance has 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
So, 1 mole of water = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
5 moles of water = Z atoms
To get the value of Z, cross multiply
Z x 1 mole = (6.02 x 10^23 atoms x 5 moles)
Z•mole = 30.1 x 10^23 atoms•mole
Divide both sides by 1 mole
Z•mole/1 mole = 30.1 x 10^23 atoms•mole/ 1 mole
Z = 30.1 x 10^23 atoms
[Place the value of Z in standard form]
Z = 3.01 x 10^24 atoms
Thus, there are 3.01 x 10^24 atoms in 5 mole of water
1.01 x 10^24 molecules.
Explanation:
To calculate the number of molecules in a given number of mole, we can simply multiply by Avogadro's number which is equal to 6.022 x 10 ^23.
Therefore,
10 molecules = 1.68 mol x (6.022 x 10^23 molecules) / (1 mol = 1.01 x 10^24) molecules.
I hope this helps :)
Answer: 0.8541 grams of HCl will be required.
Explanation: Moles can be calculated by using the formula:

Given mass of
= 0.610 g
Molar mass of
= 78 g/mol

Number of moles of
= 0.0078 moles
The reaction between
and HCl is a type of neutralization reaction because here acid and base are reacting to form an salt and also releases water.
Chemical equation for the above reaction follows:

By Stoichiometry,
1 mole of
reacts with 3 moles of HCl
So, 0.0078 moles of
will react with
= 0.0234 moles
Mass of HCl is calculated by using the mole formula, we get
Molar mass of HCl = 36.5 g/mol
Putting values in the equation, we get
Mass of HCl required will be = 0.8541 grams