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Aleks04 [339]
3 years ago
5

If x^2+y^2=1, what is the largest possible value of |x|+|y|?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Marianna [84]3 years ago
6 0

If <em>x</em>² + <em>y</em>² = 1, then <em>y</em> = ±√(1 - <em>x</em>²).

Let <em>f(x)</em> = |<em>x</em>| + |±√(1 - <em>x</em>²)| = |<em>x</em>| + √(1 - <em>x</em>²).

If <em>x</em> < 0, we have |<em>x</em>| = -<em>x</em> ; otherwise, if <em>x</em> ≥ 0, then |<em>x</em>| = <em>x</em>.

• Case 1: suppose <em>x</em> < 0. Then

<em>f(x)</em> = -<em>x</em> + √(1 - <em>x</em>²)

<em>f'(x)</em> = -1 - <em>x</em>/√(1 - <em>x</em>²) = 0   →   <em>x</em> = -1/√2   →   <em>y</em> = ±1/√2

• Case 2: suppose <em>x</em> ≥ 0. Then

<em>f(x)</em> = <em>x</em> + √(1 - <em>x</em>²)

<em>f'(x)</em> = 1 - <em>x</em>/√(1 - <em>x</em>²) = 0   →   <em>x</em> = 1/√2   →   <em>y</em> = ±1/√2

In either case, |<em>x</em>| = |<em>y</em>| = 1/√2, so the maximum value of their sum is 2/√2 = √2.

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3 years ago
Joaquin writes the following list of numbers.
swat32

From the given list of numbers, the numbers that are:

rational are 26, -3/2, 0, and 9.

irrational are 5.737737773..., and √45.

Any number that can be written in the form of p/q, where p and q are integers, and q ≠ 0, are called rational numbers.

All terminating and non-terminating recurring decimals are rational numbers.

All the numbers that cannot be represented in the rational form of p/q are irrational numbers.

All non-terminating non-recurring decimals are irrational.

All square roots of imperfect square numbers, that is, surds, are irrational numbers.

In the question, we are asked to classify the given list of numbers into rational and irrational numbers.

  • 5.737737773...: It is an irrational number, since its a non-terminating non-recurring decimal.
  • 26: It is rational as it can be represented in the p/q form (26/1).
  • √45: It is irrational as it is a square root of an imperfect square number, that is, it is a surd.
  • -3/2: It is rational as it is in the form p/q.
  • 0: It is rational as it can be represented in the p/q form (0/1).
  • 9: It is rational as it can be represented in the p/q form (9/1).

Thus, from the given list of numbers, the numbers that are:

rational are 26, -3/2, 0, and 9.

irrational are 5.737737773..., and √45.

Learn more about rational and irrational numbers at

brainly.com/question/14994517

#SPJ9

The provided question is incorrect. The correct question is:

Joaquin writes the following list of numbers.

5.737737773..., 26, √45, -3/2, 0, 9.

Which numbers are rational?

Which numbers are irrational?

6 0
2 years ago
PLEASE HELP, MATH, PLEASE<br>Solve for n: n+5/16 = -1​
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\tt Step-by-step~explanation:

To solve for n, we have to isolate n. To do so, we move all the terms that are not n to one side of the equation, and leave n on the other side.

\tt Steps:

Equation: n + 5/16 = -1

Subtract 5/16 on both sides to bring it to the right side of the equation.

\tt n+5/16-5/16=-1-5/16\\\\n=-\frac{21}{16}~or~-1\frac{5}{16}

\Large\boxed{\tt Our~final~answer:~n=-\frac{21}{16}~or~-1\frac{5}{16} }

3 0
3 years ago
Use the figure below to find the answer.
Serhud [2]

Answer: \frac{7\sqrt{2}}{2}

Step-by-step explanation:

\sin 45^{\circ}=\frac{7}{y}\\\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{7}{y}\\\\y=\frac{7}{\sqrt{2}}=\boxed{\frac{7\sqrt{2}}{2}}

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2 years ago
In the adjoining figure , APB and AQC are equilateral triangles. Prove that PC = BQ. ( Hint : <img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=
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Answer:

See Below.

Step-by-step explanation:

Statements:                                                           Reasons:

\displaystyle 1)\text{ } \Delta APB \text{ and } \Delta AQC \text{ are equilateral triangles}      Given

\displaystyle 2) \text{ } m \angle PAB = 60                                                     Definition of equilateral.

3)\text{ } m \angle QAC = 60                                                     Definition of equilateral.

4)\text{ } m\angle PAB = m\angle QAC                                          Substitution

5)\text{ } m\angle PAC=m\angle PAB+m\angle BAC                       Angle Addition

\displaystyle 6)\text{ } m\angle QAB=m\angle QAC+m\angle BAC                       Angle Addition

7)\text{ } m\angle QAB=m\angle PAB+m\angle BAC                       Substitution

\displaystyle 8)\text{ } m\angle PAC=m\angle QAB                                         Substitution

9)\text{ } PA=BA                                                          Definition of equilateral

10)\text{ } AC=AQ                                                        Definition of equilateral

\displaystyle 11)\text{ } \Delta PAC \cong \Delta BAQ                                            Side-Angle-Side Congruence*

\displaystyle 12)\text{ } PC=BQ                                                        CPCTC

* SAS Congruence:

PA = BA

∠PAC = ∠QAB

AC = AQ

6 0
3 years ago
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