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Volgvan
3 years ago
10

Help me please Answer & exp.

Chemistry
1 answer:
nordsb [41]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

Some Rules Regarding Oxidation Numbers:

- Hydrogen has oxidation number of + 1 except in hydrides where it is -1

- Oxygen has oxidation number of -2 except in peroxides where it is -1

- Some elements have fixed oxidation numbers. E.g Halogen group elements has oxidation number of -1

- Oxidation number of a compound is the sum total of the individual elements and a neutral  compound has oxidation number of 0.

A. HI

Hydrogen has oxidation of + 1

Oxidation number of I:

1 + x = 0

x = -1

B. PBr3

Br has oxidation number of - 1

Oxidation number of Pb:

x + 3 (-1) = 0

x = + 3

C. KH

Hydrogen has oxidation of + 1

Oxidation number of K:

1 + x = 0

x = -1

D. H3PO4

Hydrogen has oxidation number of + 1

Oxygen has oxidation number of -2

Oxidation number of P:

3(1) + x + 4(-2) = 0

3 + x - 8 =0

x = 5

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Answer:

60 cm³ of water

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the volume of the diluted solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Concentration of stock solution (C₁) = 17 M

Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 25 cm³

Concentration of diluted solution (C₂) = 5 M

Volume of diluted solution (V₂) =?

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

17 × 25 = 5 × V₂

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Divide both side by 5

V₂ = 425 / 5

V₂ = 85 cm³

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Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 85 cm³

Volume of water =?

Volume of water = V₂ – V₁

Volume of water = 85 – 25

Volume of water = 60 cm³

Therefore, 60 cm³ of water is needed to dilute the solution.

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