Boiling Point and Freezing Point
Surface Tension
Heat of Vaporization and Vapor Pressure
Viscosity and Cohesion
Solid State
Liquid State
Gas State
Some sources cite milk as being neutral since it is so close to the neutral however milk contains lactic acid, which is a hydrogen donor or proton donor.
Passive transport, for example diffusion, does not require added energy because particles flow from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
In Bryophytes, the sporophyte is dependent on the larger gametophyte, whereas, in Angiosperm and Gymnosperms, the gametophyte generation is dependent on the larger sporophyte generation.
<h3>Difference between gametophyte and sporophyte.</h3>
- The gametophyte is the haploid(n) state in the life cycle whereas the sporophyte is the diploid(2n) state in the life cycle.
- Gametophyte leads to gamete formation whereas sporophyte leads to the formation of spores.
- Spore formation takes place post meiosis whereas gamete formation either occurs directly or through mitosis.
- The meiospore grows to develop into the gametophyte. The zygote grows to produce sporophytes
- The cells in sporophytes have two genomes or possess two sets of chromosomes. The cells of the gametophyte have a single genome or produce one set of chromosomes.
To learn more about Gametophytes and sporophytes,
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<span>Matter is recycled within and between ecosystems through biogeochemical cycles.
Hope this helps</span>