Answer:
a. the cost of reducing it's existing pollution by one unit.
Explanation:
Marginal cost refers to the addition to total cost when one more unit of output is produced. Marginal cost in the given case would refer to the additional cost incurred for reducing the current pollution level by one unit.
In the given case, a firm is charged $250 for each unit of pollution emitted under the pollution tax option.
It is also stated that all the firms experience increasing marginal costs of pollution reduction.
This means, as additional units of pollution are reduced, the additional costs would go on increasing.
If a firm finds that, reducing 1 unit of pollution from the current level costs it equal or more than $250, it will opt to pay $250 since, for each subsequent unit of pollution reduction, the additional costs would rise.
Answer:
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Answer:
C) An increase in the price of tennis racquets
Explanation:
If tennis racquets become more expensive, the demand for them will decline, and people will try to supply this need with substitutes, for example, lacrosse raquets. The reason for this is that the classical supply and demand model tells us that demand and price are inversely correlated: if the price goes up, demand goes down, and viceversa.
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Answer: d. Taking the difference between the unadjusted balance in the allowance account and the desired balance of the allowance account.
Explanation: Bad debt expense is an unfortunate cost of doing business with customers on credit and recognizing bad debts leads to an offsetting reduction to accounts receivable on the balance sheet.
The balance-sheet approach for estimating bad debts expresses uncollectible accounts as a percentage of accounts receivable. That is, it takes the difference between the current balance of allowance for doubtful accounts and the amount calculated.
Therefore, if a company uses the balance sheet approach to estimate bad debt expense, bad debt expense for a period can be determined by taking the difference between the unadjusted balance in the allowance account and the desired balance of the allowance account.