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icang [17]
3 years ago
9

Gravitational force on the moon is only 1/6 that of the gravitational force on earth. what would be the weight of a 10-kg object

on the moon and on earth? what would be its mass on the moon and on earth?
Physics
1 answer:
MA_775_DIABLO [31]3 years ago
6 0
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, the force is equal to the mass of an object multiplied by its acceleration. When you talk about gravitational force, the acceleration referred to here is the acceleration due to gravity. This is very familiar to us in physics. The acceleration due to gravity on Earth is equal to 9.81 m/s². It actually depends on the location. According to the Universal Law of Gravitation:

F = Gm₁m₂/d²

The force is a factor of the product of two masses and their distance from each other. The G is a constant called the universal gravitational constants. So, gravitational force is actually a relative force exerted by one body to another. 

Going back the Second Law of Motion, we can modify the equation to:

F = mg

Since it is mentioned that the gravity on the moon is only 1/6 of the Earth, then the gravity for moon is:
g,moon = 1/6(9.81) = 1.635 m/s²
So, let's compare the weight of the object with a mass of 10 kg. The weight is actually the force due to gravity pulling you towards the center of the body.

Weight on Earth = (10 kg)(9.81 m/s²) = 98.1 N
Weight on Moon = (10 kg)(1.635 m/s²) = 16.35 N

The mass, on the other hand, is not affected by gravity. It is always constant. Therefore, the mass of the object on the moon is the same with its mass on the Earth.
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DescriptionElectric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field. There are two types of electric charge: positive and negative. Like charges repel and unlike attract. An object with an absence of net charge is referred to as neutral.
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8. A car initially has 100 J of total energy. After driving down the road, the car's
sveta [45]

The work done on the car is -20 J.

Work done on the car is negative, meaning that the car actually does work on the external system.

<h3>Energy and law of conservation of energy</h3>
  • Energy is the ability to do work
  • the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy in a system is conserved

From the law of conservation of energy, the initial energy of the car before it moves down the road remains constant or unchanged.

  • Initial energy = 100 J
  • Initial energy = Final energy - work done on car
  • Final Energy = Work done on car + initial energy

80J = Work done on car + 100 J

Work done on car = 80 - 100J

Work done on car = -20 J

Hence, the work done on the car is -20 J

Work done on car is negative.

Since work done on the car is negative, it means that the car actually does work on the external system. Hence, the decrease in the energy of the car.

Learn more about energy and work at: brainly.com/question/13387946

8 0
2 years ago
1.)Which is the correctly balanced equation?
iVinArrow [24]
A. The correctly balanced equation is that in which the number of atoms of a certain element at the left-hand side is similar to that in the right hand side or the reactant side and product side, respectively. From the given equation, the answer would be,

       C. Cl2 + 2NaI --> 2NaCl + I2


B. In the given chemical reaction above, heat is emitted such that it appears in the product side of the equation. Hence, this is an example of a combustion reaction. 

C. Similar with the reasoning in letter A, the answer to this item is,
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8 0
3 years ago
The filament of a certain lamp has a resistance that increases linearly with temperature. When a constant voltage is switched on
Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

162.8 K

Explanation:

initial current = io

final current, i = io/8

Let the potential difference is V.

coefficient of resistivity, α = 43 x 10^-3 /K

Let the resistance is R and the final resistance is Ro.

The resistance varies with temperature

R = Ro ( 1 + α ΔT)

V/i = V/io (1 + α ΔT )

8 = 1 + 43 x 10^-3 x ΔT

7 = 43 x 10^-3 x ΔT

ΔT = 162.8 K

Thus, the rise in temperature is 162.8 K.

5 0
3 years ago
A power company charges its customers for electricity based upon which one of the following?a. powerb. energyc. power per unit o
Vlad [161]

B. Energy

A power company charges its customers for electricity based upon B. Energy.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Kilo-watt Hours (kWh) is the unit that measures the electricity consumption of customers. Since Power is defined as the rate at which electrical energy is transferred by an electrical circuit per unit time,

P = \frac{E}{t} \\E= P\times t

If energy is transmitted at a constant rate over a period of time, the total energy in kilowatt hours is the product of power in kilowatts(kW) and time in hours (h)

1\ kWh = 3.6\times 10^6\ Joules

7 0
3 years ago
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