The change in frequency noticed by observers on sub b is : 2.66 Hz before the submarines pass each other.
<u>Given data:</u>
New speed of Sub b ( Vb ) = 12.4 m/s
F₁ = 1416.44 Hz
Frequency of sonar wave ( Fₐ ) = 1400 Hz
Speed of sound in water ( V ) = 1533 m/s
Speed of submarine A ( Va ) = 8.4 m/s
<h3>Determine the change in frequency observed on sub B </h3>
The change in frequency can be calculated using the formula below
F₁' = Fₐ ( V + Vb / V - Vₐ )
= 1400 ( 1533 + 12.4 / 1533 - 8.4 )
= 1400 ( 1545.4 / 1524.6 )
= 1419.1 Hz
Final step : <u>determine the change in frequency </u>
ΔF = F₁' - F₁
= 1419.1 - 1416.44
= 2.66 Hz.
Hence we can conclude that The change in frequency noticed by observers on sub b is : 2.66 Hz.
learn more about change in frequency : brainly.com/question/254161
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Answer:
The law of conservation of matter says that in chemical reactions, the total mass of the products must equal the total mass of the reactants.