Answer:
D) the self-serving bias.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it seems that his example illustrates a self-serving bias. This term refers to an individuals characteristic of attributing positive events to themselves but at the same time placing negative events as caused by external factors. Which is what Ainslie is doing by blaming other factors when she did bad on her test but when she got an A- she attributed that to her own talent.
If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
Niccolo Machiavelli was an Italian diplomat, historian, philosopher, writer and poet of the Renaissance period. He is often called the father of political science. He was a senior official in the Florentine Republic. He wrote his most famous work <em>The Prince</em> in (1513).
His views are famous for being unscrupulous, and normalizing behaviours such as dishonesty and the killing of innocents in politics. He argued that a prince's most important job was not to be liked by the people, but feared, as this inspired more respect. He also believed that a prince should never appear weak, either to his subjects or to other countries, as this would cause him to be despised and attacked. Bill Clinton echoes this idea of strength being more important than virtue in his speech.
Answer:
D. incongruent and asymmetric federal system.
Explanation:
There is incongruous federalism when the overall population of the administrative units varies between the units and the nation as a whole. Asymmetric federalism occurs because certain administrative entities have more comprehensive powers in relation to the central government. It is contrary to symmetrical federalism, in which there is no differentiation between constituent parts. As a consequence, it is often suggested as a response to the discontent that occurs as a consequence of cultural and ethnic disparity, when one or two constituent units have substantially different populations.
