Chemical potential energy: chemical potential of a species is energy that can be absorbed or released due to a change of the particle number of the given species, in a chemical reaction or phase transition
Gasoline used as kinetic energy: the various chemicals that make up gasoline contain a large amount of chemical potential energy that is released when the gasoline is burned in a controlled way in the engine of the car. The release of that energy does two things. Some of the potential energy is transformed into work, which is used to move the car
Dynamite used as kinetic energy: the dynamite being used was most likely made of nitroglycerin. Once the dynamite explodes from a percussion force (then breaking of weak bonds to releasing the raw atom) the energy is then converted to thermal, kinetic, and sound energy.
Answer:
3.18 mol
Explanation:
n(CO2) = mass/ Mr.
= 25.5 / 16
= 1.59 mol
As per the equation above,
n(LiOH) : n(CO2)
2 : 1
∴ 3.18 : 1.59
Explanation:
The chemical reaction given in the question is as follows -
MnO₄⁻ (aq) + 8H⁺ (aq) + 5e⁻ → Mn²⁺ (aq) + 4H₂O (l)
NO₃⁻ (aq) + 4H⁺ (aq) + 3e⁻ → NO (g) + 2H₂O (l)
As we know , the value for reduction potential are -
Mn²⁺ = + 1.51 V
NO₃⁻ = +0.96 V
From , the data given above , the value of the reduction potential of NO₃⁻ is less than the reduction potential of Mn²⁺ .
Hence ,
NO₃⁻ can not oxidize Mn²⁺ .
MgSO4 + Na3PO4 = Na2SO4 + Mg3(PO4)2
Answer: The products of Na3PO4 + MgSO4 are Na2SO4 + Mg3(PO4)2
Explanation:
Answer:
When a substance is heated, it gains thermal energy. Therefore, its particles move faster and its temperature rises. When a substance is cooled, it loses thermal energy, which causes its particles to move more slowly and its temperature to drop.
