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3 years ago

Light elements with an atomic number less than 20 generally have a neutron to proton ratio equal to

1 answer:

6 0

Atomic elements consist of a nucleus that contains protons and neutrons. Protons carry a positive charge whilst neutrons are electrically neutral. In light elements with an atomic number less than 20, the neutron to proton ratio is generally equal to 1:1. This changes for heavier elements since the Coulomb interaction between many protons gets stronger and demands more neutrons for the nucleus to remain stable.

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Does anyone know how to do this? the solubility of barium carbonate, BaCO3, is 0.0100 g/L. Its molar mass is 197.3 g/mol. What i

g100num [7]

It's simple, just follow my steps.

1º - in 1 L we have $0.0100~g$ of $BaCO_3$

2º - let's find the number of moles.

$\eta=\frac{m}{MM}$

$\eta=\frac{0.0100}{197.3}$

$\boxed{\boxed{\eta=5.07\times10^{-5}~mol}}$

3º - The concentration will be

$C=5.07\times10^{-5}~mol/L$

But we have this reaction

$BaCO_3\rightleftharpoons Ba^{2+}+CO_3^{2-}$

This concentration will be the concentration of $Ba^{2+}~~and~~CO_3^{2-}$

$K_{sp}=\frac{[Ba^{2+}][CO_3^{2-}]}{[BaCO_3]}$

considering $[BaCO_3]=1~mol/L$

$K_{sp}=[Ba^{2+}][CO_3^{2-}]$

and

$[Ba^{2+}]=[CO_3^{2-}]=5.07\times10^{-5}~mol/L$

We can replace it

$K_{sp}=(5.07\times10^{-5})*(5.07\times10^{-5})$

$K_{sp}\approx25.70\times10^{-10}$

Therefore the $K_{sp}$ is:

$\boxed{\boxed{\boxed{K_{sp}\approx2.57\times10^{-11}}}}$

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3 years ago

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The energy required to split apart dichlorine according to the equation is 3.99 × 10-19 J/molecule. Cl2(g) → 2Cl(g) Calculate th

Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

The frequency of the photon that can dissociate dichlorine is 6.02×10¹⁴ Hz

Explanation:

The energy of a photon is given by the equation:

E=h·f

E=3.99×10⁻¹⁹ J/molecule

h (Planck's constant)=6.626×10⁻³⁴ m²·kg/s

∴ f=E/h

$f=\frac{3.99*10^{-19}J}{6.626*10^{-34} m²·kg/s}$ =6.02×10¹⁴ s⁻¹= 6.02×10¹⁴ Hz

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Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Slav-nsk [51]

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