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algol13
3 years ago
7

Light elements with an atomic number less than 20 generally have a neutron to proton ratio equal to

Chemistry
1 answer:
Natalija [7]3 years ago
6 0
Atomic elements consist of a nucleus that contains protons and neutrons. Protons carry a positive charge whilst neutrons are electrically neutral. In light elements with an atomic number less than 20, the neutron to proton ratio is generally equal to 1:1. This changes for heavier elements since the Coulomb interaction between many protons gets stronger and demands more neutrons for the nucleus to remain stable. 
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Watching the assignment without knowing how to solve the questions is the worst thing to experience hope someone can help with t
frez [133]

Answer:

- 622.5kJ

Explanation:

1)      2NH3 + 3N2O ----> 4N2 + 3H2O    ΔH° 1= - 1010kJ

-  3 (N2O  + 3H2     --->  N2H4 + H2O    ΔH° 2 = - 317 kJ)

2)      2NH3 + 3N2O ----> 4N2 + 3H2O        ΔH° 1= - 1010kJ

<u>      - 3N2O   - 9 H2     ----> - 3N2H4 - 3H2O      - 3ΔH° 2 = 3*317 kJ</u>

2NH3  + 3N2H4 --->4N2+9H2,     ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2

2NH3  + 3N2H4  --->4N2+9H2,        ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2

3) -(2NH3 +1/2O2 ---> N2H4 + H2O,     ΔH°3 = -143 kJ)

   -2NH3 - 1/2O2 ---> - N2H4 - H2O,    - ΔH°3 = 143 kJ

 2NH3  + 3N2H4 --->4N2+9H2,        ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2

<u>  -2NH3 - 1/2O2              ---> - N2H4 - H2O,             - ΔH°3 = 143 kJ</u>

 4N2H4 + H2O  ---> 4N2  + 9H2 + 1/2O2,    ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3

4)

H2 + 1/2O2 ---> H2O,    ΔH° 4 = - 286 kJ

9*(H2 + 1/2O2 ---> H2O,    ΔH° 4 = - 286 kJ)

9H2+ 9/2 O2 ---> 9H2O,  9*ΔH° 4 = 9*(- 286) kJ

4N2H4 + H2O  ---> 4N2  + 9H2 + 1/2O2,    ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3

<u>9H2+ 9/2 O2    ---> 9H2O,                             9*ΔH° 4 = 9*(- 286) kJ</u>

4N2H4 +4O2 --->4N2+8H2O,         ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4

5)

1/4*(4N2H4 +4O2 --->4N2+8H2O,    ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4

N2H4 +O2 --->N2+2H2O,        1/4( ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4)

6)

N2H4 +O2 --->N2+2,        

1/4( ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4)=

=1/4(-1010kJ - 3*(-317kJ) - (-143kJ) + 9*(-286kJ))= - 622.5 kJ

   

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a structure of a cow?
AfilCa [17]

Answer:

None of the above.

Explanation:

None of thesse things are part of the structure of a cow, cows have dished forhead 4 stomachs and angular body not sharp teeth comin when called or hooved feet.

6 0
3 years ago
3. A volume of 90 mL of 0.2 M HBr neutralizes
svlad2 [7]

Answer:

0.3M

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question. This include the followingb:

Volume of acid (Va) = 90mL

Concentration of acid (Ca) = 0.2M

Volume of base (Vb) = 60mL

Concentration of base (Cb) =....?

Step 2:

The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

HBr + NaOH —> NaBr + H2O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 1

The mole ratio of the base (nB) = 1

Step 3:

Determination of the concentration of the base, NaOH.

The concentration of the base can be obtained as follow:

CaVa /CbVb = nA/nB

0.2 x 90 / Cb x 60 = 1

Cross multiply

Cb x 60 = 0.2 x 90

Divide both side by 60

Cb = 0.2 x 90 /60

Cb = 0.3M

Therefore, the concentration of the base, NaOH is 0.3M

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Revise and repeat: Is more water always better? Create your own experiments to find the ideal amount of water for each kind of p
sergij07 [2.7K]
More water is not always better. For example; cacti only need water about every two weeks, the same with succulent plants. Not every plant needs to be watered every day, or the plant may be overwatered and die.
7 0
3 years ago
Consider the following reaction at equilibrium. What will happen if SO2SO2 is added to the reaction? 4FeS2FeS2(s) + 11O2O2(g) ⇌⇌
kupik [55]

Answer:

The equilibrium will change in the direction of the reactants

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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