In optics, a diaphragm is a thin opaque structure with an opening (aperture) at its center. The role of the diaphragm is to stop the passage of light, except for the light passing through the aperture.
<span>Germanium
To determine which melts first, convert their melting temperatures so they're both expressed on same scale. It doesn't matter what scale you use, Kelvin, Celsius, of Fahrenheit. Just as long as it's the same scale for everything. Since we already have one substance expressed in Kelvin and since it's easy to convert from Celsius to Kelvin, I'll use Kelvin. So convert the melting point from Celsius to Kelvin for Gold by adding 273.15
1064 + 273.15 = 1337.15 K
So Germanium melts at 1210K and Gold melts at 1337.15K. Germanium has the lower melting point, so it melts first.</span>
The statement about "<span>efficiency compared the output work to the output force" is false. Efficiency can be compared from the input work to the output work.</span>
Answer: 
Explanation:
The Compton Shift 
in wavelength when the photons are scattered is given by the following equation:
(1)
Where:
is a constant whose value is given by 
, being 
the Planck constant, 
the mass of the electron and 
the speed of light in vacuum.
the angle between incident phhoton and the scatered photon.
We are told the maximum Compton shift in wavelength occurs when a photon isscattered through 
:
(2)
(3)
Now, let's find the angle that will produce a fourth of this maximum value found in (3):
(4)
(5)
If we want 
, 
must be equal to 1:
(6)
Finding 
:
Finally:
This is the scattering angle that will produce 
Answer:
Thomson's cathode-ray tube experiments led him to develop the plum-pudding model, which stated that each atom had positively charged particles spread throughout its negatively charged matter. Reword the statement so it is true. ... More alpha particles were deflected than he expected.
Explanation:
Well.. I hope it helps you..
Just correct me if I'm wrong..
