AnswerAmontons's law. If the temperature is increased, the average speed and kinetic energy of the gas molecules increase. ... If the gas volume is decreased, the container wall area decreases and the molecule-wall collision frequency increases, both of which increase the pressure exerted by the gas (Figure 1).:
Explanation:
Answer:
13.4cm
Explanation:
According to Rayleigh’s criterion the angular resolution to distinguish two objects is given by:
θ = 50.0*10^-7 rad
λ: wavelength of the light = 550nm
b = diameter of the objective
By doing b the subject of the formula and replacing the values of the angle and wavelength you obtain:
hence, the smallest diameter objective lens is 13.4cm
You should note that the melting point of mercury is -38.83°C, while the boiling point is at 356.7°C. Then, that means that there is no latent heat involved here. We only compute for the sensible heat.
ΔH = mCpΔT
The Cp of mercury is 0.14 J/g·°C
Thus,
ΔH = (411 g)(0.14 J/g·°C)(88 - 12°C)
<em>ΔH = 4,373.04 J</em>
