Answer:
Explanation:
In the structure of Nucleic acids the nucleobases (nucleotide and bases) are arranged is a specific form.This form of arrangement is called Base stacking.It simply refers to the bond formed between the adjacent bases.
These nitrogenous bases of (A,T,C.G) pairing in DNA are in planes in geometry.The bases planes stack with one another.This form of arrangement give rooms for more Van der Waals interactions in the plane of the bases.Although the Van der Waals are weak interactions,the bond ensure that these bases are braided or twisted together to give maximum energy,to maintain stability of the bases,and therefore of DNA structure
Therefore in water and other aqueous solution the stability of structure of DNA is enhanced by the base stacking,(coiling or twisting)with maximum van der waals interaction among the bases, than the hydrogen bonds formed between bases.Generally there are more stacking among G-C,than A-T,thus the former pairing contribute more the structural stability than the latter (A-T)
Its a logarithmic scale that tells you how acidic or basic a substance is
NADH and FADH2 cycle is responsible for the production of small amount of energy in the form of ATP.
<h3>What occur in the NADH and FADH2 cycle? </h3>
FADH2 and NADH are created through reduction-oxidation reactions in the Krebs cycle. This cycle produces small amounts of energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and also responsible for the production of compounds i.e. FADH2 and NADH. NADH produces 3 ATP whereas FADH2 produces 2 ATP molecules
So we can conclude that NADH and FADH2 cycle is responsible for the production of small amount of energy in the form of ATP.
Learn more about Kreb's cycle here: brainly.com/question/1770424
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The correct answer is - phototrophs.
Some of the autotrophs are able to convert the electromagnetic energy from the sunlight into chemical energy in the form of reduced carbon (C). The autotrophs that are able to perform this are called phototrophs. The green plants and the algae are the most prominent members of the phototroph autotrophs.
In essence, the autotrophs are producers, meaning that they are able to produce their own food. The phototrophs are the part of the autotrophs that are able to use the sunlight to produce small amounts of ATP as well as the energy carrier NADHP. By producing the ATP and the NADHP the phototrophs manage to produce glucose, or rather sugars, which are actually their food.
Answer:
B,
chemiosmosis is the movement of ions across a semipermeable membrane. For example, the movement of of hydrogen ions in cellular respiration and photosynthesis
