Answer: c. sampling error 
Step-by-step explanation:
- A population parameter is a number that is evaluated to describe the whole population . For example : Population mean , Population standard deviation etc.
- A sample statistic gives the estimate value of the population parameter. For example : Sample mean , sample proportion.
Since, the sample is a subset of population , so there are chances for unavoidable variation in sample mean from the population mean that varies from sample to sample .
This variation is known as sampling error.
∴ The difference between the value of the sample statistic and the value of the corresponding population parameter is called the sampling error .
Hence,the correct answer is c. sampling error .
 
        
             
        
        
        
Ok so, it all depends if Shane is likely to jump win over all of the other seventh graders then the eighth graders should earn the 50 points...
But if the roles are reversed the the Seventh graders should earn the 50 points.
There is not a full answer to what I am saying but from speculation you should be able to decide..
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
$6.03
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's begin by listing out the given variables:
height (h) = 12 cm, diameter (d) = 8 cm, r = d ÷ 2  ⇒ r = 4 cm, cost of coconut oil (c) = $0.01 /cm³
The formula of cylinder is given by:
V = πr²h = π * 4² * 12 = <u>603.1858 cm³</u>
cost of filling the tin can with coconut oil = cost of coconut oil * Volume of cylinder
Cost = c * V = 0.01 * 603.1858
Cost = $<u>6.03</u>