Answer:
The correct answer is C. benefit ... harmed
Explanation:
Predation is a type of interaction between two individuals in which one individual gets harmed which is called prey and another organism who is predator gets benefitted.
In predation, the predator kills its prey and consume it to survive. For example, Lion is a predator and deer is the prey so during predation lion kills the deer and consume it so here lions get benefited by consuming deer and deer is harmed as it lost its life. So the correct answer is C. benefit ... harmed.
Inflammatory response can be defined is a reaction of the body to injury or destruction of tissues. This reaction serves to dilute, destroy or simply wall off the agent causing the injury and is localized around the area of injury.Inflammatory response takes place in the following steps:1. Tissue damage caused by injury or bacterial infection is detected.2. Vasodilators and chemotactic factors such as histamine are released.3. As a result, there is increased capillary permeability and blood flow to the area.4. There is migration of phagocytes to the site of infection.5. Phagocytes and specific serum proteins attack and destroy bacteria.<span>6. Inflammation dies down once intruder has been destroyed.</span>
Answer:
Key points
Neurons communicate with one another at junctions called synapses. At a synapse, one neuron sends a message to a target neuron—another cell.
Most synapses are chemical; these synapses communicate using chemical messengers. Other synapses are electrical; in these synapses, ions flow directly between cells.
At a chemical synapse, an action potential triggers the presynaptic neuron to release neurotransmitters. These molecules bind to receptors on the postsynaptic cell and make it more or less likely to fire an action potential.
Explanation: