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Oduvanchick [21]
3 years ago
13

At a particular pressure and temperature, nitrogen gas effuses at the rate of 79 mL/s. Under the same conditions, at what rate w

ill sulfur dioxide effuse?
Chemistry
1 answer:
amm18123 years ago
3 0

Rate of Sulfur dioxide : 2730.44 mL/s

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

Graham's law: <em>the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar masses or  </em>

the effusion rates of two gases = the square root of the inverse of their molar masses:  

\rm \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1} }

or  

\rm M_1\times r_1^2=M_2\times r_2^2

MW of N₂ = 28 g/mol

MW SO₂ = 64 g/mol

\tt 28\times 79^2=64\times r_2^2\\\\r_2^2=\dfrac{28\times 79^2}{64}=2730.44~mL/s

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How much glycerol ( is liquid supplied at 100%) would you need to make 200 mL of 20% v/v (volume/volume) glycerol solution?
RSB [31]

Answer:

40mL of glycerol are needed to make a 20% v/v solution

Explanation:

This problem can be solved with a simple rule of three:

20%  v/v is a sort of concentration. In this case, 20 mL of solute are contained in 100 mL of solution.

Therefore, in 100 mL of solution you have 20 mL of solvent (glycerol)

In 200 mL, you would have,  (200 .20)/ 100 = 40 mL

6 0
4 years ago
Manganese(II) oxide, lead(IV) oxide, and nitric acid react to produce permanganic acid, lead(II) nitrate, and water according to
Leokris [45]

Answer:

There will be produced:

2.97 moles HMnO4

4.45 moles Pb(NO3)2

2.97 moles H2O

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Manganese(II) oxide = MnO2

lead(IV) oxide = PbO2

nitric acid = HNO3

Moles of HNO3 = 8.90 moles

Step 2: The balanced equation

2MnO2 + 3PbO2 + 6HNO3 → 2HMnO4 + 3Pb(NO3)2 + 2H2O

Step 3: Calculate moles of reactants and products

For 2 moles MnO2 we need 3 moles PbO2 and 6 moles HNO3 to produce 2 moles HMnO4, 3 moles Pb(NO3)2 and 2 moles of water

For 8.90 moles of HNO3, there will react:

8.90 / 3 = 2.97 moles MnO2

8.90 / 2 = 4.45 moles PbO2

There will be produced:

8.90/3 = 2.97 moles HMnO4

8.90/2 = 4.45 moles Pb(NO3)2

8.90 / 3 = 2.97 moles H2O

7 0
3 years ago
The formula for a buffer solution contains 1.24% w/v of boric acid. How many milliliters of a 5% w/v boric acid solution should
Yanka [14]

Answer:

248 mL of 5% w/v boric acid solution should be used to obtain the solution needed.

 

Explanation:

We can calculate the volume of the 5% w/v boric acid solution needed to prepare the buffer solution 1.24% w/v using the following equation:

C_{i}V_{i} = C_{f}V_{f}

Where:

C_{i}: is the concentration of the initial solution = 5% w/v

C_{f}: is the concentration of the final solution = 1.24% w/v

V_{i}: is the volume of the initial solution =?

V_{f}: is the volume of the final solution = 1 L

Hence, the volume of the 5% solution is:

V_{i} = \frac{C_{f}V_{f}}{C_{i}} = \frac{1.24 \%*1 L}{5 \%} = 0.248 L = 248 mL

Therefore, 248 mL of 5% w/v boric acid solution should be used to obtain the solution needed.

I hope it helps you!                  

6 0
3 years ago
The general equation for an acid base reaction looks lik:
pickupchik [31]

Answer

B. acid + base --> salt + water

Explanation

Acids are substances that dissolve in water to produce hydrogen ions, H+.A base is a substance that dissolves in water to produce hydroxide ions, OH-.In a chemical reaction of an acid and a base, the products are a salt and water.For example when hydrocholoric acid is added to sodium hydroxide, a salt namely sodium chloride is formed with additional water.


6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the mass of 1 molecule of water and 100 molecules of glucose​
lesya692 [45]

Explanation:

Mass of one atom of water = Mass of 1 mole / Avogadro's number

Mass of one atom of water = 18g/mol / 6.022×10²³molecules

Mass of one atom of water = 2.989 × 10^-23 g

Mass of glucose = 180(one molecule)

Mass of 100 molecules of glucose = 180×100 =18000

3 0
3 years ago
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