Answer:
40mL of glycerol are needed to make a 20% v/v solution
Explanation:
This problem can be solved with a simple rule of three:
20% v/v is a sort of concentration. In this case, 20 mL of solute are contained in 100 mL of solution.
Therefore, in 100 mL of solution you have 20 mL of solvent (glycerol)
In 200 mL, you would have, (200 .20)/ 100 = 40 mL
Answer:
There will be produced:
2.97 moles HMnO4
4.45 moles Pb(NO3)2
2.97 moles H2O
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Manganese(II) oxide = MnO2
lead(IV) oxide = PbO2
nitric acid = HNO3
Moles of HNO3 = 8.90 moles
Step 2: The balanced equation
2MnO2 + 3PbO2 + 6HNO3 → 2HMnO4 + 3Pb(NO3)2 + 2H2O
Step 3: Calculate moles of reactants and products
For 2 moles MnO2 we need 3 moles PbO2 and 6 moles HNO3 to produce 2 moles HMnO4, 3 moles Pb(NO3)2 and 2 moles of water
For 8.90 moles of HNO3, there will react:
8.90 / 3 = 2.97 moles MnO2
8.90 / 2 = 4.45 moles PbO2
There will be produced:
8.90/3 = 2.97 moles HMnO4
8.90/2 = 4.45 moles Pb(NO3)2
8.90 / 3 = 2.97 moles H2O
Answer:
248 mL of 5% w/v boric acid solution should be used to obtain the solution needed.
Explanation:
We can calculate the volume of the 5% w/v boric acid solution needed to prepare the buffer solution 1.24% w/v using the following equation:

Where:
: is the concentration of the initial solution = 5% w/v
: is the concentration of the final solution = 1.24% w/v
: is the volume of the initial solution =?
: is the volume of the final solution = 1 L
Hence, the volume of the 5% solution is:

Therefore, 248 mL of 5% w/v boric acid solution should be used to obtain the solution needed.
I hope it helps you!
Answer
B. acid + base --> salt + water
Explanation
Acids are substances that dissolve in water to produce hydrogen ions, H+.A base is a substance that dissolves in water to produce hydroxide ions, OH-.In a chemical reaction of an acid and a base, the products are a salt and water.For example when hydrocholoric acid is added to sodium hydroxide, a salt namely sodium chloride is formed with additional water.
Explanation:
Mass of one atom of water = Mass of 1 mole / Avogadro's number
Mass of one atom of water = 18g/mol / 6.022×10²³molecules
Mass of one atom of water = 2.989 × 10^-23 g
Mass of glucose = 180(one molecule)
Mass of 100 molecules of glucose = 180×100 =18000