Becomes numb. Or begins to hurt
Answer:
"How does the volume of a gas kept at constant pressure change as its temperature is increased?"
Explanation:
One possible question can be:
"How does the volume of a gas kept at constant pressure change as its temperature is increased?"
The answer to this question is contained in Charle's law, which states that for a gas at constant pressure, the volume of the gas is proportional to its absolute temperature:
Or also written as
By looking at this equation, we can find immediately the answer to our question: as the (absolute) temperature of the gas increases, the volume increases as well, by the same proportion.
The gravitational effect of the moon causes both the high tide and low tides.
Answer:
If the temperature of the solar surface is 5800 K then the approximate temperature of the sunspot is a) 4400 K.
Explanation:
The most straightforward way to solve this is using Stefan-Boltzmann law that states that I the energy radiated per unit surface area per unit time (watt per unit area ) of a black body is proportional to the fourth power of the temperature T of the body:
with being the Stefan constant.
A black body is an idealized physical body that is a perfect absorber because it absorbs all incident electromagnetic radiation and is also an ideal emitter. The Sun is considered to be a black body at different layers and different temperatures.
We are told that the intensity of a sunspot is found to be 3 times smaller than the intensity emitted by the solar surface , that means that:
then using the expression of Stefan-Boltzmann law we get that
we cross out and use the fourth root in each side of the equation
then we use that
So finally we get that