Answer:
The first prime factor we test is 2:
52 / 2 = 26
26 / 2 = 13
13 is a prime number so the prime factorization is
2 * 2 * 13 = 52
Step-by-step explanation:

solve for "k", to find the "constant of variation",
then plug it back in the y = kx, to get the equation
now
what's is y when x = -1?
well, just plug that in the equation with the found "k" value,
to get "y" :)
(Answer included in imagine)