Answer:
c. bureaucreatic inefficiency
Explanation:
When establishing the bureaucracy, it is essential to understand that it is based on issues such as the division of labor, the hierarchy of authority, rules and norms, professional commitment, rationality, impersonality as regards the application of procedures and rules or written records. In a negative connotation, bureaucracy is understood as inefficient administration by paperwork and formalities, and the excessive influence of civil servants in public affairs.
Answer:
case 1)
bonds payable 24,000
loss on retirement 5,000
discount on BP 4,500
cash 24,500
case 2)
bonds payable 24,000 debit
premium on BP 1,000 debit
gain on retirement 500 credit
cash 24,500 credit
Explanation:
we are going to write off the bonds payable and their discount account
we also debit the cash account for the amount of cash outlay to retire the bond
the difference between cash and the carrying value will be the loss on retirement when lower
and a gain on retirement when higher.
case 1)
carrying value 19,500
total cash outlay (24,500)
loss on retirement (5,000)
case 2)
carrying value 25,000
total cash outlay (24,500)
gain on retrement 500
Answer:
The marginal cost is $200 that she needs to complete the task.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cassie has just spent $800 purchasing, cleaning, and reconstructing an antique quilt which she expects to sell for $1,500 once she is finished. After having spent $800, Cassie discovers that she would need some special period fabric that would cost her $200 in material and time to complete the task. Alternatively, she can sell the quilt "as is" now for $900.
The $800 is a sunk cost. Now we need to determine the marginal cost. The marginal cost is $200 that she needs to complete the task.
Answer:
The correct choice is C)
The most logical thing to do would be to calculate the value of the stock in 5 years time.
Explanation:
This speaks to ones understanding of dividend growth stock valuation models. These tools are used to establish a fair value for a stock by discounting the present value of its future dividends. A commonly used model is the constant growth dividend discount model.
The formula for the DDM, which assumes constant growth in dividends, is provided below.
P0 = D1/(r-g)
Where,
P0 = intrinsic value of stock
D1 = dividend payment one year from today
r = discount rate
g = growth rate
Identifying the correct answer entails establishing a timeline of the expected cash flows. We are given the following information:
t0 = $0
t1 = $0
t2 = $0
t3 = $0
t4 = $0
t5 = $0.20
t6 = $0.20 * 1.035
Given a rate of return, we could use the constant growth dividend discount model to establish the fair value of the firm at t5 (five years from today). Incidentally, to determine today's value, we'd discount it back another five years.
Based on the information above, we are able to prove that the answer is '5'.
Cheers!