Answer:
324
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What order quantity maximizes expected profit for Bakery A
First step is for the Salvage value
Salvage value = $2 × (1 - 80%)
Salvage value= $0.40
Second step is to calculate the Overage cost
Overage cost = $0.50 - $0.40
Overage cost = $0.10
Second step is to calculate the Underage cost
Underage cost = $2 - $0.50
Underage cost = $1.50
Third step is to calculate the The critical ratio
The critical ratio = 1.5/(1.5 + 0.4) = 0.79. z = 0.8
Now let calculate the Order quantity
Order quantity = 300 + (0.8× 30)
Order quantity= 324
Therefore the order quantity maximizes expected profit for Bakery A is 324