1. A heavy nucleus (U235 or Pu239), when bombarded by slow moving neutrons, split into two
or more nuclei.
2. Two or more neutrons are produced by fission of each nucleus.
3. Huge amount of energy is produced as a result of nuclear fission.
4. All the fission fragments are radioactive, giving off β and radiations.
<span>5. The atomic weights of fission products range from about </span>70 to 160.
6. The nuclear chain reactions can be controlled and maintained steadily by absorbing a
desired number of neutrons. This process is used in nuclear reactor.
<span>7. All the fission reactions are self-propagating chain-reactions because fission products contain </span>
neutrons (secondary neutrons) which further cause fission in other nuclei.
8. Every secondary neutron, released in the fission process, does not strike a nucleus, some
escape into air and hence a chain reaction cannot be maintained.
<span>9. The number of neutrons, resulting from a single fission, is known as the multiplication factor. </span>
When the multiplication factor is less than 1, a chain reaction does not take place.
<span>10. The control of chain reaction is necessary in order to maintain a steady reaction. This is </span>
carried out by absorbing a desired number of neutron by employing materials like
percentage of Cd, B or steel.
11. In a nuclear reactor, the multifactor is one. This is achieved by proper arrangement of
<span>fissionable materials.</span>
Explanation:
It is known that molarity is the number of moles present in a liter of solution.
Mathematically, Molarity = 
Hence, calculate the molarity of given solution as follows.
Molarity of citric acid = 
= 
= 0.173 M
As citric acid is a triprotic acid so, upon dissociation it gives three hydrogen ions.
Normality = Molarity × no. of hydrogen or hydroxide ions
= 0.173 × 3
= 0.519 N
Thus, we can conclude that molarity of given solution is 0.173 and its normality is 0.519 N.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A fuel cell uses both hydrogen and oxygen as fuels. At the cathode oxygen is reduced to water according to the equation
O2+4H^+ +4e ------>2H2O
And hydrogen is oxidized at the anode:
2H2------>4H^+ +4e
Fuel cells produce only water as a by product hence they are environment friendly
The group of unsaturated hydrocarbons which 2 carbons are double bonded together, with H bonded to the left, and C H 2 bonded below left, above right, and below right is derived from <u>Alkenes</u>
<h3>What are organic compounds?</h3>
Organic compounds are compounds which contains carbon and hydrogen
Some few classes or organic compounds or hydrocarbons are as follows:
- Alkanes
- Alkenes
- Alkynes
- Alkanols
- Alkanoic acid
- Ketones
- Esters
So therefore, the group of unsaturated hydrocarbons which 2 carbons are double bonded together, with H bonded to the left, and C H 2 bonded below left, above right, and below right is derived from <u>Alkenes</u>
Learn more about organic compounds:
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