Maximum number of covalent bonds that an oxygen atom can make with hydrogen is 2.
- the ground state electronic configuration of oxygen is 2s² 2p⁴ that means it has 6 electrons in its valence shell and require two electrons are required to complete its octate.
- Two bonds are created when an electron donor atom shares the two needed electrons with oxygen. The ability of two oxygen atoms to share valence electrons results in the creation of a double bond between the two atoms.
- There are no longer any empty orbitals in the octet of oxygen after it is complete. As a result, it is unable to accept more electrons or create more bonds.
Therefore, Oxygen can only generate two bonds because it needs two additional electrons to complete its octet, after which it will run out of empty orbitals in which to receive additional electrons and create additional bonds.
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Explanation:
Answer:
palisade cell due to presence of chloroplasts
Here is your answer
![\bold{Germanium}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbold%7BGermanium%7D)
REASON:
Elements which have 4 valence electrons are generally metalloids.
The metalloids show the properties of both metals and non-metals.
We know that,
no. of protons= Atomic number
So,
Atomic no.= 32
Hence,
The element is Germanium which is a metalloid with 4 valence electrons and has 32 protons in nucleus of each atom because it has atomic no. 32
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