<em>Let </em><em>the </em><em>mass </em><em>be </em><em>X </em><em>g</em>
<em>percentage </em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>X/</em><em> </em><em>6.</em><em>5</em><em>0</em><em> </em><em>*</em><em> </em><em>100 </em><em>=</em><em>2.</em><em>2</em><em>%</em>
<em>X=</em><em> </em><em>0.</em><em>1</em><em>4</em><em>3</em><em> </em><em>g</em>
<em>The </em><em>mass </em><em>is </em><em>0.</em><em>1</em><em>4</em><em>3</em><em> </em><em>g</em>
Answer:
a) Pabs = 48960 KPa
b) T = 433.332 °C
Explanation:
∴ d = 1000 Kg/m³
∴ g = 9.8 m/s²
∴ h = 5000 m
∴ P gauge = - 40 KPa * ( 1000 Pa / KPa ) = - 40000 Pa; Pa≡Kg/m*s²
⇒ Pabs = - 40000 Kg/ms² + ( 1000 Kg/m³ * 9.8 m/s² * 5000 m )
⇒ Pabs = 48960000 Pa = 48960 KPa
a) at that height and pressure, we find the temperature at which the water boils by means of an almost-exponential graph which has the following equation:
P(T) = 0.61094 exp ( 17.625*T / ( T + 243.04 ))......P (KPa) ∧ T (°C)....from literature
∴ P = 48960 KPa
⇒ ( 48960 KPa / 0.61094 ) = exp ( 17.625T / (T+ 243.04))
⇒ 80138.803 = exp ( 17.625T / ( T + 243.04))
⇒ Ln ( 80138.803) = 17.625T / ( T + 243.04))
⇒ 11.292 * ( T + 243.04 ) = 17.625T
⇒ 11.292T + 2744.289 = 17.625T
⇒ 2744.289 = 17.625T - 11.292T
⇒ 2744.289 = 6.333T
⇒ T = 433.332 °C
The slight positive charges on the hydrogen atoms in water molecules attract the slight negative charges on the oxygen atoms of the other water molecules
Answer:
The correct option is;
The electronegativity increases
Explanation:
The electronegativity is the measure of an atom's ability to attract a shared electron pair. The electronegativity of an atom is dependent on the atom's atomic number and the separation distance between the electrons in the valence shell and the positively charged nucleus such that an increase in the atomic number results in an increase in electronegativity and an increase in the distance between the valence electrons and the nucleus, leads to a decrease in electronegativity.
