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Elan Coil [88]
3 years ago
11

Morris is a software engineer for a manufacturer. He wrote a program for the accounting department. During the testing phase, he

noticed that the software would occasionally return an erroneous result, but he decided not to make modifications to the program because there were concerns about the project going over budget. He decided that it was better for him to be seen as someone who could stay within budget, and rationalized that the error was minor, and would not affect financial performance.Which principle of the Software Engineering Code of Ethics has Morris violated
Business
1 answer:
Lyrx [107]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The principle of the Software Engineering Code of Ethics that Morris has violated is:

the Product principle.

Explanation:

The Product principle requires that Morris' program (product and related modifications) should meet the highest professional standards.  Staying within budget and rationalizing an error as minor are not requirements of the Software Engineering Code of Ethics that Morris subscribed to.

Other requirements of the code include acting in the best interest of the public, client, and employer; maintaining high product standards; integrity and independence in professional judgment; using an ethical approach; maintaining professional integrity and independence; being fair and supportive to colleagues; and ensuring participation in lifelong learning.

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A salesperson who calls phone numbers from a purchased list of new parents and asks, "Have you been considering the purchase of
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer: Prospecting stage

Explanation:

 The prospecting stage is one of the first step in the personal selling process which basically used for identifying the efficient consumers and also developed the customer database in the system for the purpose of communication.

The prospecting stage is basically refers to the database, social contacts, various types of trading show that are used for locating the potential consumers according to the requirement.

Therefore, Prospecting stage is the correct answer.

5 0
3 years ago
Select the phrase that correctly completes the statement.
yuradex [85]

Answer:

1. Option F: Worker Safety

2. Option A:be short and direct as possible to be efficient

Explanation:

A cafeteria kitchen should be as safe as possible. This is because in such a busy environment as this, the safety of workers can be put at risk due to high risk equipment such as gas stoves, burners, lighters etc. Therefore, the design of the kitchen should have the worker safety in mind first. Of course, the while kitchen should be safe for all the workers to work in there.

The circulation patterns should be as short and easily accessible. This makes it possible for the workers to access emergency equipment and emergency routes such as the emergency exit etc. In addition, it reduces unnecessary movement.

4 0
3 years ago
cost variance Tercer reports the following for one of its products. Direct materials standard (4 lbs. @ $2 per lb.) $ 8 per fini
maksim [4K]

Answer:

Total direct materials cost variance is $66,000 and it is favorable.

Explanation:

Actual cost = Actual Quantity × Actual Price

= 300,000  × $1.78

= $534,000

Actual cost with selling price = Actual Quantity  × Selling Price

= 300,000  × $2.00

= $600,000

The total direct materials cost variance is computed as:

Total direct materials cost variance = Actual cost with selling price - Actual Cost

= $600,000 - $534,000

= $66,000

It is favorable.

Working Note:

Actual Price per lbs = $534,000 / 300,000

= $1.78

8 0
4 years ago
Individuals have to choose whether to save or invest since it is not recommended to do both
Kisachek [45]
False. Investing is sometimes considered a form of saving money people use other than savings accounts

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Smith is a CPA. His neighbor, Jones, asks him to prepare his tax return. Jones and Smith are casual friends. Smith prepares the
kati45 [8]

Answer:

Jones is liable to pay.

He is liable to pay to the tune of $1000. This may be negotiated however if it is not fair.

Explanation:

See the following points

  • The question above is an example of Implied At-law contracts. (We will get to the definition of this in a bit).
  • A contract is a legally binding agreement that recognises and governs the rights and duties of the parties to the agreement. A contract is legally enforceable because it meets the requirements and approval of<u> the Law</u>. From the above definition it is clear that two people may actually be engaging  in a contract without knowing it.
  • The law defines that a contract is.
  • Contracts may be Express or Implied.
  • Express contracts are simply contracts that are stated expressly, or openly, in either writing or orally, at the time of contract formation.
  • Implied contracts are created when two or more parties have no written contract.
  • There are two types of implied contracts:

  1. Implied In-Fact Contracts: these are contracts which create an obligation between the parties based on the facts of the situation. For example, assume your neighbor hires you to wash his car every Friday for the entire holidays. You wash your neighbor’s car for the first four weekends of the holidays and get paid on Friday morning each time. The fifth Friday you wash the car and when you arrive at your neighbor’s house for your pay, your neighbor refuses to pay you.                                           The law will infer that there is a contract between you and your neighbor, even though you never put anything in writing. This is an implied in-fact contract.

       2. The other type of Implied contract is that which is Implied At-Law

In the case between Jones and Smith, the law imposes a duty to perform a contract, and will enforce such a contract even against a person’s will, where the situation is such that without this legal intervention, one party would be <u>unfairly enriched</u> or advantaged by another party’s action.

  • In the question above, Smith is a CPA. He is qualified in every respect to carry out Professional Tax services. His services may be relied upon with a great degree of confidence.
  • If Jones had not filed those tax returns, he probably would have lost monies that should have accrued to him from the government.

This type of agreement is also considered a quasi-contract. A quasi-contract occurs where the law imposes an obligation upon the parties where in fact the parties did not intend to enter into a contract and made no promise to perform.

However, because one party would be unjustly enriched by another party’s action, the beneficiary of those actions must make restitution or pay fair value for the services provided, even though there was never any intention to enter into an agreement.

Cheers!

4 0
3 years ago
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