Answer:
The reduced row-echelon form of the linear system is ![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&0\\0&1&3&0\\0&0&0&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%260%5C%5C0%261%263%260%5C%5C0%260%260%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Step-by-step explanation:
We will solve the original system of linear equations by performing a sequence of the following elementary row operations on the augmented matrix:
- Interchange two rows
- Multiply one row by a nonzero number
- Add a multiple of one row to a different row
To find the reduced row-echelon form of this augmented matrix
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}2&3&-1&14\\1&2&1&4\\5&9&2&7\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D2%263%26-1%2614%5C%5C1%262%261%264%5C%5C5%269%262%267%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
You need to follow these steps:
- Divide row 1 by 2
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&3/2&-1/2&7\\1&2&1&4\\5&9&2&7\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%263%2F2%26-1%2F2%267%5C%5C1%262%261%264%5C%5C5%269%262%267%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Subtract row 1 from row 2
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&3/2&-1/2&7\\0&1/2&3/2&-3\\5&9&2&7\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%263%2F2%26-1%2F2%267%5C%5C0%261%2F2%263%2F2%26-3%5C%5C5%269%262%267%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Subtract row 1 multiplied by 5 from row 3
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&3/2&-1/2&7\\0&1/2&3/2&-3\\0&3/9&9/2&-28\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%263%2F2%26-1%2F2%267%5C%5C0%261%2F2%263%2F2%26-3%5C%5C0%263%2F9%269%2F2%26-28%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Subtract row 2 multiplied by 3 from row 1
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&16\\0&1/2&3/2&-3\\0&3/9&9/2&-28\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%2616%5C%5C0%261%2F2%263%2F2%26-3%5C%5C0%263%2F9%269%2F2%26-28%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Subtract row 2 multiplied by 3 from row 3
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&16\\0&1/2&3/2&-3\\0&0&0&-19\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%2616%5C%5C0%261%2F2%263%2F2%26-3%5C%5C0%260%260%26-19%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Multiply row 2 by 2
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&16\\0&2&3&-6\\0&0&0&-19\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%2616%5C%5C0%262%263%26-6%5C%5C0%260%260%26-19%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Divide row 3 by −19
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&16\\0&2&3&-6\\0&0&0&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%2616%5C%5C0%262%263%26-6%5C%5C0%260%260%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Subtract row 3 multiplied by 16 from row 1
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&0\\0&1&3&-6\\0&0&0&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%260%5C%5C0%261%263%26-6%5C%5C0%260%260%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Add row 3 multiplied by 6 to row 2
Answer:
= 3z4 - 2z2 -5z
Step-by-step explanation:
<span>Martin deposits $200
in a savings account that earns 5% annual interest.
year interest balance
1 200 * 5% 200(1.05)
2 200(1.05) * 5% 200(1.05)^2
3 200(1.05)^2*5% 200(1.05)^3
y 200(1.05)^y
=> m = 200 (1.05)^y
four years later,
cary deposits $200 in an account earning the same interest.
</span>
<span><span>year interest balance
5 200 * 5% 200(1.05)
6 200(1.05) * 5% 200(1.05)^2
7 200(1.05)^2*5% 200(1.05)^3
y 200(1.05)^(y-4)
=> c = 200(1.05)^ (y-4)
</span>
Answer:
Martin: 200(1.05)^y
Cary: 200(1.05)^(y–4)</span>
Answer: speed is 540 km/h
Step-by-step explanation: Lets mark speed as v.
Because distenace is same, you can mark 6 h · 900 km/h = 10 h · v
and v = 5400 km / 10 h = 540 km/h.
Or using inverse proportions : 10 h / 6 h = v / 900 km/h .
Before multiplying you turn lastproportion around :
10 h / 6 h = 600 km/ h / v ,which gives 10 v = 6 · 900 km/h
and result is same
Answer:
243 in²
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1. Calculate the<em> base and height </em>of the rectangle
We have two conditions:
(1) 2b+ 2h = 72 in
(2) b = 3h Substitute in (1)
2(3h) + 2h = 72 Remove parentheses
6h + 2h = 72 Combine like terms
8h = 72 Divide by 6
h = 9 in Substitute in(2)
b = 3 × 9
b = 27 in
Step 2. Calculate the area of the rectangle
A = bh
A = 27 × 9
A = 243 in²
The area of the rectangle is 243 in².
