All categories

2 years ago

Ifa truck starts from rest and it has acceleration of 4 m/s for 5 second

Physics

1 answer:

yan [13]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Distance 50m

final velocity 20ms^-1

$s = ut + \frac{1}{2} a {t}^{2} \\ = 0 \times t + \frac{1}{2} \times 4 \times {5}^{2} = 50m$

$v = u + at \\ v = 0 + 4 \times 5 \\ v = 20ms^{ - 1}$

You might be interested in

A truck travels up a hill with a 5.7° incline. The truck has a constant speed of 22 m/s. What is the horizontal component of the

tester [92]

Answer:

The horizontal component of the velocity is 21.9 m/s.

Explanation:

Please see the attached figure for a better understanding of the problem.

Notice that the vector v and its x and y-components (vx and vy) form a right triangle. Then, we can use trigonometry to find the magnitude of vx, the horizontal component of the velocity.

To find vx, let´s use the following trigonometric rule of right triangles:

cos α = adjacent / hypotenuse

cos 5.7° = vx / 22 m/s

22 m/s · cos 5.7° = vx

vx = 21.9 m/s

The horizontal component of the velocity is 21.9 m/s.

8 0

2 years ago

A tennis player swings her 1000 g racket with a speed of 11 m/s. She hits a 60 g tennis ball that was approaching her at a speed

shusha [124]

Answer:

- 3.72 Ns.

9.44 m/s

Explanation:

mass of racket, M = 1000 g = 1 kg

mass of ball, m = 60 g = 0.06 kg

initial velocity of racket, U = 11 m/s

initial velocity of ball, u = 18 m/s

final velocity of ball, v = - 44 m/s

Let the final velocity of the racket is V.

(a) Momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity of the ball.

initial momentum of the ball = m x u = 0.06 x 18 = 1.08 Ns

Final momentum of the ball = m x v = 0.06 x (- 44) = - 2.64 Ns

Change in momentum of the ball = final momentum - initial momentum

= - 2.64 - 1.08 = - 3.72 Ns

Thus, the change in momentum of the ball is - 3.72 Ns.

(b) By use of conservation of momentum

initial momentum of racket and ball = final momentum of racket and ball

1 x 11 + 0.06 x 18 = 1 x V - 0.06 x 44

12.08 = V - 2.64

V = 9.44 m/s

Thus, the final velocity of the racket afetr the impact is 9.44 m/s .

3 0

3 years ago

The velocity of a ball changes from ‹ 9, −6, 0 › m/s to ‹ 8.96, −6.12, 0 › m/s in 0.02 s, due to the gravitational attraction of

Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

a) $a=(-2,-6,0)m/s^2$ , with a magnitude of $6.3m/s^2$

b) $\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t}=(-0.24,-0.72,0)Kgm/s^2$ , with a magnitude of $0.76Kgm/s^2$

c) $F=(-0.24,-0.72,0)N$ , with a magnitude of $0.76N$

Explanation:

We have:

$v_{ix}=9m/s, v_{iy}=-6m/s, v_{iz}=0m/s\\v_{fx}=8.96m/s, v_{fy}=-6.12m/s, v_{fz}=0m/s\\t=0.02s, m=0.12Kg$

We can calculate each component of the acceleration using its definition $a=\frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}$

$a_x=\frac{v_{fx}-v_{ix}}{t} = \frac{(8.96m/s)-(9m/s)}{0.02s} =-2m/s^2\\a_y=\frac{v_{fy}-v_{iy}}{t} = \frac{(-6.12m/s)-(-6m/s)}{0.02s} =-6m/s^2\\a_y=\frac{v_{fz}-v_{iz}}{t} = \frac{(0m/s)-(0m/s)}{0.02s} =0m/s^2\\$

The rate of change of momentum of the ball is $\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta mv}{\Delta t} = \frac{m\Delta v}{\Delta t} = ma$

So for each coordinate:

$\frac{\Delta p_x}{\Delta t}=-0.24Kgm/s^2\\\frac{\Delta p_y}{\Delta t}=-0.72Kgm/s^2\\\frac{\Delta p_z}{\Delta t}=0Kgm/s^2$

And these are equal to the components of the net force since F=ma.

If magnitudes is what is asked:

$a=\sqrt{a_x+a_y+a_z} =6.3m/s^2\\F=ma=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t}=0.76N$

(N and $Kgm/s^2$ are the same unit).

3 0

2 years ago

A scientist is examining an unknown solid. Which procedure would most likely help determine a chemical property of the substance

Neporo4naja [7]

procedure would most likely help determine a chemical property of the substance is : exposing it to a flame to see if it catches on fire Chemical property is the characteristic that a substance has that differntiate it with another substance. The most common charatcteristics that most scientists wanted to know are : - It's flamability - It's radioactivity - Its toxicity By throwing the object into fire, we will easily find out these 3 characteristics

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Plants in a tropical rain forest usually have

Karolina [17]

The correct response is B .

6 0

2 years ago